খোৱাটো / যোৱাটো
An Action as the Subject: -াটো
চেলা খোৱাটো নিৰাপদনে? means “is it safe to eat a centipede?” and তেওঁক সন্তুষ্ট কৰাটো টান means “it is hard to please him”.
How It Works
| Verb | -া form | With -টো |
|---|---|---|
| খা eat | খোৱা | খোৱাটো |
| যা go | যোৱা | যোৱাটো |
| কৰ do | কৰা | কৰাটো |
| শো sleep | শোৱা | শোৱাটো |
The object stays in front: ঔষধ খোৱাটো “taking medicine”. A describing word can follow: টান “hard”, গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ “important”.
The new noun can also be what someone wants or likes: মই তুমি যোৱাটো বিচাৰোঁ “I want you to go”.
The new noun often ends a sentence with a describing word such as টান “hard”, সহজ “easy” or কঠিন “difficult”: ডাঙৰ ঘৰ সাজাটো কঠিন “it is difficult to build a big house”. For the negative, make the describing word negative: সহজ নহয়.
Examples (5)
- চেলা খোৱাটো নিৰাপদনে?
Is it safe to eat a centipede?
খোৱাটো is the action of eating as the subject.
- তেওঁক সন্তুষ্ট কৰাটো টান।
It is hard to please him.
কৰাটো is the action, and টান “hard” describes it.
- ঔষধ খোৱাটো সঁচাকৈয়ে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ।
Taking medicine is really important.
The object ঔষধ stays in front of খোৱাটো.
- মই তুমি যোৱাটো বিচাৰোঁ।
I want you to go.
তুমি যোৱাটো is “your going”, and বিচাৰোঁ is “I want”.
- মোৰ ভনীয়েকে ৰাতি অকলে যোৱাটো ভাল নাপায়।
My younger sister does not like going alone at night.
যোৱাটো is the thing she does not like.
How It Connects
Learn This First
The -া form of a verb with -টো turns an action into a thing, so learners need the -া form and -টো first.