एकअर्का
Each Other
एकअर्का is each other.
How It Works
एकअर्का is made of एक (one) and अर्का (the other), and it is written as one word. It names the other member of a pair or group, so the doers are two or more people or groups: उनीहरू, हामी, तिमीहरू.
Add the postposition straight on the end:
- एकअर्कालाई (each other, as the receiver).
- एकअर्कासँग (with each other).
- एकअर्काको (each other's).
Example: साथीहरू एकअर्काको घर जान्छन् (friends visit each other's homes).
It is not the same as आफैँ. आफैँ means by oneself, while एकअर्का needs a pair or a group who act on one another.
Examples (5)
- उनीहरू एकअर्कालाई मद्दत गर्छन्।
They help each other.
एकअर्कालाई is the receiver of the help.
- हामी एकअर्कासँग नेपालीमा बोल्छौँ।
We speak Nepali with each other.
एकअर्कासँग means with each other.
- साथीहरू एकअर्काको घर जान्छन्।
Friends visit each other's homes.
एकअर्काको means each other's.
- हामीले एकअर्कालाई चिट्ठी पठायौँ।
We sent each other letters.
The doer हामीले is plural.
- तिमीहरू एकअर्कालाई चिन्छौ?
Do you know each other?
चिन्छौ agrees with तिमीहरू.
Common Mistakes
A learner uses आफू (oneself) for each other.
उनीहरू आफूलाई मद्दत गर्छन्।उनीहरू एकअर्कालाई मद्दत गर्छन्।आफूलाई means themselves, so the first sentence says they help themselves.
How It Connects
Learn This First
एकअर्का means each other.
Related Patterns
- आफैँBy Oneself
आफैँ stresses one doer acting alone.
Level 3 - लाईMarking a Person with लाई
लाई marks the receiver in एकअर्कालाई.
Level 1 - सँगWith a Person or Thing
सँग joins onto एकअर्का.
Level 1 - हामी / तिमीहरू / उनीहरूPlural Pronouns
The plural pronouns that usually come before एकअर्का.
Level 1 - सँगैDoing It Together
सँगै means together.
Level 2