जाय देब
Letting Someone: देब
The -ै form (-य after a vowel) plus देब means let someone do something.
How It Works
To let someone do something, use देब after the purpose form of the verb. The purpose form ends in -ै, or in -य after a vowel stem.
| Verb | Purpose form | With let |
|---|---|---|
| जाब | जाय | हमका जाय देव |
| खेलब | खेलै | ओका खेलै देव |
| आउब | आवै | उनका आवै देव |
| खाब | खाय | लरिका का खाय देव |
The person who is allowed takes का, like an object. देव is the तुम command here; with other subjects देब changes as usual: अम्मा हमका जाय देत अहैं.
Do not use the joining form (-इ) before देब. करि देब means "do it completely for someone", which is a different pattern.
Examples (4)
- हमका जाय देव।
Let me go.
जाय is the purpose form; देव means let.
- ओका खेलै देव।
Let him play.
खेलै is the purpose form of खेलब.
- अम्मा हमका मेला जाय देत अहैं।
Amma lets me go to the fair.
देत अहैं shows the letting is a habit.
- लरिका का रोवै देव, थोरी देर मा चुप होइ जाई।
Let the child cry; he'll quiet down in a while.
लरिका का is the one allowed; रोवै is the purpose form.
Common Mistakes
Using the joining form before देब.
ओका काम करि देव।ओका काम करै देव।करि देव means do the work for him. करै देव means let him do it.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Let needs the -ै form, देव as a command, and a to-form for the person.
- मिलै जाबGoing to Do Something: -ै
Know the -ै form, because खेलै comes before देब here and जाय is its form after a vowel.
Level 3 - करि देबDoing It Fully: करि देब
Know करि देब for doing something fully, so you can tell it from जाय देव for letting someone go.
Level 3 - तुमका / ओका / उनकाTo You, Him, Her and Them
Know ओका, because the person you let takes का: ओका खेलै देव.
Level 2 - करौ / जावTelling a Friend to Do Something
Know the command जाव, because देव is that same -व command from देब.
Level 2