-ㄴ/는/ㄹ 줄 몰랐다

I didn’t know that…, I had no idea that…

Nivel 4Tuna sco neun jul mollatda

Vegn duvrà per dir 'I didn't know that...' u 'I had no idea that...' cura che ti emprendas insatge nov e surprendent. Quai implica che ti avevas ina supposiziun differenta avant.

Co quai funcziuna

Quest'expressiun vegn duvrada per mussar che la persuna ha gist emprendì insatge nov che cuntradic a sias supposiziuns anteriuras u a sia mancanza da savair. Il punct central è l'element da surpraisa u da realisaziun.

Reglas da conjugaziun:
La furma dependa dal temp e dal tip da pled.

1. Adjectives & 이다/아니다 (Stadi preschent):
Duvra -ㄴ/은 줄 몰랐다.

  • Basa cun vocal + -ㄴ 줄 몰랐다: 예쁘다 → 예쁜 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know she was pretty)
  • Basa cun consonant + -은 줄 몰랐다: 작다 → 작은 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know it was small)
  • 이다 → 인 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know it was...)

2. Verbs d'acziun & Adjectives cun 있다/없다 (Temp preschent):
Duvra -는 줄 몰랐다.

  • 가다 → 가는 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know he was going)
  • 먹다 → 먹는 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know she was eating)
  • 재미있다 → 재미있는 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know it was fun)

3. Temp passà:

  • Verbs d'acziun: Duvra -ㄴ/은 줄 몰랐다. Quai inditgescha in'acziun terminada.
    - 오다 (basa: 오-) + -ㄴ → 온 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know he had come)
    - 먹다 (basa: 먹-) + -은 → 먹은 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know he had eaten)
  • Adjectives, 이다, 있다/없다: Duvra -았/었던 줄 몰랐다.
    - 바쁘다 → 바빴던 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know you had been busy)
    - 있다 → 있었던 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know it existed / there was)

4. Temp futur / Supposiziun (Verbs & Adjectives):
Duvra -ㄹ/을 줄 몰랐다.

  • Basa cun vocal + -ㄹ 줄 몰랐다: 비가 오다 → 비가 올 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know it would rain)
  • Basa cun consonant + -을 줄 몰랐다: 춥다 → 추울 줄 몰랐다 (I didn't know it would be cold)

Quest muster è il cuntrari direct da -ㄴ/는/ㄹ 줄 알았다, che signifitga 'I thought that...' e che implica ina cruschada fallada.

Exempels (5)

  1. 그 영화가 그렇게 재미있는 줄 몰랐어요.

    I had no idea that movie was so fun.

    Pled per pled: That movie so fun was I didn't know.

    Quai dovra la furma dal temp preschent per adjectives che fineschan sin 있다 (재미있다 → 재미있는 줄) per exprimer surpraisa davart la qualitad dal film.

  2. 민준 씨가 매일 아침 조깅하는 줄 몰랐어요.

    I didn't know Minjun goes jogging every morning.

    Pled per pled: Minjun every morning jogs I didn't know.

    Quai dovra la furma dal verb d'acziun en il temp preschent (조깅하다 → 조깅하는 줄) per mussar surpraisa davart in abitadi actual e cuntinuant.

  3. 어제 두 사람이 싸운 줄 몰랐네.

    Oh, I didn't realize those two fought yesterday.

    Pled per pled: Yesterday two people fought I didn't know.

    Quai dovra la furma dal verb d'acziun en il temp passà (싸우다 → 싸운 줄) per exprimer ch'ins ha scuvert in eveniment passà.

  4. 오늘 시험이 이렇게 어려울 줄 몰랐어요.

    I had no idea today's exam would be this difficult.

    Pled per pled: Today's exam this difficult would be I didn't know.

    Quai dovra la furma da futur/supposiziun cun in adjective (어렵다 → 어려울 줄) per exprimer surpraisa davart la difficultad, che n'era betg enconuschenta avant l'experientscha.

  5. 저 분이 사장님인 줄 몰랐습니다.

    I didn't know that person was the company president.

    Pled per pled: That person president is I didn't know.

    Quai dovra la furma per substantivs cun 이다 (사장님이다 → 사장님인 줄).

Sbagls frequents

  • Confunder quai cun -ㄴ/는지 모르다, che serva per incertezza factuala.

    친구가 어디에 갔는 줄 몰라요.
    친구가 어디에 갔는지 몰라요.

    '-ㄴ/는/ㄹ 줄 몰랐다' exprima surpraisa davart in fat che ti has gist emprendì. Per simplamain dir che ti na sas betg infurmaziuns (sco tgi, tge, nua, cura, u sch'insatge è il cas), duessas ti duvrar -ㄴ/는지 모르다. La frasa correcta signifitga 'I don't know where my friend went.'

  • Duvrar il marcadur da temp fallà per la proposiziun.

    Autra significaziun어제 회의가 있는 줄 몰랐어요.
    어제 회의가 있었던 줄 몰랐어요.

    Il temp da la proposiziun avant '줄' sto correspunder al mument da l'eveniment. Damai che la reuniun era ier (어제), sto vegnir duvrada la furma dal temp passà. Per 있다, la furma adnominala passada correcta è 있었던. La frasa correcta signifitga 'I didn't know there was a meeting yesterday.'

Co ch'i sa collia

Emprenda quai l'emprim

Models colliads

Pleds en quest model

모르다
Fai exercizis cun -ㄴ/는/ㄹ 줄 몰랐다 en BubblegumPoppy, tia magistra IA, scriva lecziuns da corean a tes nivel. Tutga in punct grammatical en ina lecziun per vesair l'explicaziun cumpletta.