Proverbs

Level 5Sounds Like kahāvata

Older speakers often close a point with a short proverb that sums it up.

How It Works

People bring in a proverb to end an argument or to teach a lesson gently. The wording is fixed, so do not change the verb or the order.

ProverbMeaning
जइसन करनी, तइसन भरनीYou get what you give
नाच न जानै, आँगन टेढ़Blaming the tools for a lack of skill
अधजल गगरी छलकत जायPeople who know little make the most noise
कोस-कोस पर बदलै पानी, चार कोस पर बानीWater changes every few miles, and speech every few more

Notice forms like जानै, बदलै and जाय. They are older present forms, not the everyday -त forms. These sayings are known across north India, and they are written here in Awadhi forms. The exact wording differs from village to village, so a speaker may know a slightly different version.

Use proverbs sparingly. One at the right moment sounds wise; many sound stiff.

Examples (4)

  1. जइसन करनी, तइसन भरनी।

    As you act, so you receive.

    The two halves match in shape and sound.

  2. नाच न जानै, आँगन टेढ़।

    A poor dancer blames the yard for being crooked.

    जानै is an older present form kept in the proverb.

  3. अधजल गगरी छलकत जाय।

    A half-full pot splashes all the way.

    The proverb is about people who know little and talk loudly.

  4. कोस-कोस पर बदलै पानी, चार कोस पर बानी।

    The water changes every few miles, and the speech every few more.

    The proverb is about how speech varies by place.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

ProverbsLevel 5

Learn This First

The example proverb is a two-part pair built with -सन words.