रहा / रही / रहे
Was and Were
The past of "to be" changes for the subject.
How It Works
| Who | was, were |
|---|---|
| one man or masculine noun | रहा |
| one woman or feminine noun | रही |
| several, or respect | रहे (a woman you respect: रहीं) |
Use it for place and state: where someone was, or how something was. For an action, use the verb: ऊ आवा.
A respected man takes रहे, like the plural: चाचा जी सहर मा रहे. A respected woman takes रहीं: अम्मा बीमार रहीं. The word आप also takes रहे.
हम and तुम have their own forms, रहेन and रहेव. For something that went on or used to happen, put रहा after a verb in -त: -त रहा.
Examples (5)
- ऊ घरे रहा।
He was at home.
रहा is for one man.
- नेहा दुकान पर रही।
Neha was at the shop.
रही is for one woman.
- ऊ लोग स्कूल मा रहे।
They were at school.
रहे is for several people.
- चाचा जी सहर मा रहे।
Uncle was in the city.
A respected man takes रहे.
- काल्हि मौसम बहुतै नीक रहा।
The weather was very nice yesterday.
मौसम is masculine, so रहा.
Common Mistakes
Using the Hindi form था.
ऊ घरे था।ऊ घरे रहा।Awadhi uses रहा, not था.
How It Connects
Learn This First
These past forms of to be change with gender and number.
Related Patterns
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.