-त अहै
Doing Now or Usually: -त अहै
Add -त to the stem and follow it with अहै, अहैं or अही for what someone is doing or usually does.
How It Works
This is the main present tense. Take the stem, add -त, and put the helper after it.
| Subject | Helper | Example |
|---|---|---|
| हम | अही | हम चाय पियत अही। |
| ऊ | अहै | ऊ चाय पियत अहै। |
| ऊ लोग, आप | अहैं | ऊ लोग चाय पियत अहैं। |
One form covers is doing and does. Words like रोज (every day) and अबहीं (right now) make the meaning clear.
The stem आ becomes आव- before -त: आवत. रो, सो and पी change too: रोवत, सोवत, पियत. Most other stems add -त directly: जात, खात, देखत.
The form is usually the same for men and women; around Sultanpur and parts of Faizabad a woman's form is करति अहै. Add रहत for something that keeps happening: हल्ला दिन भर मचत रहत अहै. To say not, put नाहीं before it: ऊ चाय नाहीं पियत. With तुम, the helper is हौ.
Examples (5)
- पानी बरसत अहै।
It is raining.
बरस plus -त, then अहै.
- हम लखनऊ मा रहत अही।
I live in Lucknow.
अही goes with हम.
- नेहा अउर अमित बतियात अहैं।
Neha and Amit are chatting.
The plural helper goes with two people.
- दादी कहानी सुनावत अहैं।
Grandmother is telling a story.
अहैं shows respect.
- अमित रोज स्कूल जात अहै।
Amit goes to school every day.
The same form also means usually.
How It Connects
Learn This First
This form joins a stem and -त to the words अहै, अहैं or अही.
- अहै / अहैंIs and Are: अहै and अहैं
Know अहै and अहैं, because they finish sentences like पानी बरसत अहै.
Level 1 - अहीI Am and We Are: अही
Know अही, because it finishes the same form with हम: हम लखनऊ मा रहत अही.
Level 1 - The -ब Dictionary Form
Find the stem by removing -ब, because -त goes on the stem: करब gives करत.
Foundations
Related Patterns
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.
- आपनOne's Own: आपनLevel 1
- कइसेAsking How: कइसेLevel 1
- कबAsking When: कबLevel 1
- नीक लागबLiking Something: नीक लागबLevel 1
- -त रहाWas Doing or Used toLevel 2
- -इ सकबCan: सकबLevel 3
- -त रहत अहैKeeps Doing: -त रहत अहैLevel 3
- -ै आउबKnowing How to: -ै आउबLevel 3
And 9 more in the full list.