-ি যোৱা
Going on or Away: -ি যোৱা
বতাহ কমি গ’ল “the wind dropped”, and দাম বাঢ়ি গৈছে “prices have gone up”.
How It Works
The helper যোৱা turns a verb into a change. English often says “went” or “got” with the verb: “went down”, “got used to”, “ran out”.
| Tense | Form | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Past | কমি গ’ল | went down |
| Perfect | বাঢ়ি গৈছে | has gone up |
| Future | অভ্যাস হৈ যাব | will get used to it |
The past is গ’ল for সি, তাই and তেওঁ. Use গ’লোঁ for মই and গ’লা for তুমি. Many of these verbs describe things that run out, break, change or come to an end: শেষ হৈ গ’ল “ran out”, মৰি গৈছে “have died”.
Examples (5)
- বতাহ কমি গ’ল।
The wind dropped.
কমি is the -ি form and গ’ল is the past of যোৱা.
- মৃদুল বহি গ’ল।
Mridul sat down.
বহি গ’ল shows that he sat down.
- দাম বাঢ়ি গৈছে।
Prices have gone up.
গৈছে is the perfect.
- আমাৰ চাউল শেষ হৈ গ’ল।
Our rice ran out.
শেষ হৈ গ’ল uses হৈ, the -ি form of হ.
- তোমাৰ অলপ দিনতে এই কামৰ অভ্যাস হৈ যাব।
You will get used to this work in a few days.
হৈ যাব is the future.
How It Connects
Learn This First
যোৱা comes after the -ি form and is a form of যা “go”, so learners need both first.
Related Patterns
- গ’লোঁ / গ’লা / গ’লWent: গ’লোঁ, গ’লা, গ’ল
This row teaches the endings of গ’ল.
Level 3 - -ি পেলোৱাFinishing Off: -ি পেলোৱা
পেলোৱা is a helper for an action done completely.
Level 3 - -ি দিয়াDoing It for Someone: -ি দিয়া
দিয়া is a helper for an action done for someone.
Level 3 - কৰিছোঁ / কৰিছা / কৰিছেPresent Perfect Endings
গৈছে takes the present perfect ending.
Level 3