प्रत्येक / दर

Each and Every

Level 3Sounds Like pratyēka / dara

प्रत्येक goes with people and things, and दर goes with repeated times.

How It Works

प्रत्येक means each one of many. It takes a singular noun, even when the meaning is plural: प्रत्येक मूल शाळेत जाते. (Every child goes to school.) The noun takes its usual shape before a case ending: प्रत्येक मूल becomes प्रत्येक मुलाला.

प्रत्येकजण means everyone and is used for people only.

दर means every in a repeated period. It stands before the time word:

With दरMeaning
दर रविवारीevery Sunday
दर सकाळीevery morning
दर महिन्यालाevery month
दर तीन तासांनीevery three hours

After a number, the time word is plural: दर तीन तासांनी, दर दोन दिवसांनी. Use रोज for every day and नेहमी for always.

In time phrases like दर रविवारी, Marathi does not use हर. That use is Hindi. Learners often put a plural noun after प्रत्येक. प्रत्येक takes one thing at a time, so the noun and the verb stay singular.

Examples (5)

  1. प्रत्येक मुलाला एक पुस्तक मिळाले.

    Every child got a book.

    प्रत्येक takes the singular मुलाला.

  2. दर रविवारी आम्ही आजीकडे जातो.

    Every Sunday we go to Grandma's house.

    दर comes before the time word रविवारी.

  3. गणेशोत्सवात प्रत्येक घरात मोदक होतात.

    During Ganeshotsav, modaks are made in every house.

    प्रत्येक goes before the singular noun घरात.

  4. दर तीन तासांनी औषध घ्या.

    Take the medicine every three hours.

    दर marks a repeated period of three hours.

  5. प्रत्येकजण तिला ओळखतो.

    Everyone knows her.

    प्रत्येकजण means everyone and takes a singular verb.

Common Mistakes

  • Using a plural noun after प्रत्येक.

    प्रत्येक मुले शाळेत जातात.
    प्रत्येक मूल शाळेत जाते.

    प्रत्येक takes a singular noun and a singular verb.

  • Using the Hindi word हर.

    हर रविवारी आम्ही आजीकडे जातो.
    दर रविवारी आम्ही आजीकडे जातो.

    Marathi uses दर for every.

How It Connects

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प्रत्येक / दरLevel 3Each and Every

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Each and every use words learners know.

Words in This Pattern

प्रत्येक