पावल
Managing to Do Something
Stem plus पावल means manage to do something.
How It Works
पावल means "to get". After a stem it means "to succeed in" or "to find the chance to". It is most common in the negative.
| Form | Example |
|---|---|
| Past (हम) | सुत ना पवनी |
| Past (ऊ) | पढ़ ना पवलस |
| Habit (ऊ) | बूझ ना पावेला |
| Future (हम) | आ ना पाइब |
सकल says someone has the skill or strength: हम तैर सकीले. पावल says it worked, or did not work, this time: हम तैर ना पवनी (I could not manage to swim). Use सकल for a general ability.
The verb before पावल stays as a bare stem, with no ending.
Examples (5)
- हम रात भर सुत ना पवनी।
I could not sleep all night.
सुत ना पवनी: did not manage to sleep.
- ऊ बहुत कोसिस कइलस, बाकिर पढ़ ना पवलस।
He tried hard, but could not manage to study.
पवलस is the ऊ past form.
- हमनी समय पर पहुँच ना पवनी जा।
We could not get there on time.
पवनी जा for हमनी.
- लइका लमहर बात बूझ ना पावेला।
The child cannot grasp long explanations.
पावेला is the habit form.
- माफ करीं, हम काल्ह आ ना पाइब।
Sorry, I will not be able to come tomorrow.
The future of पावल.
How It Connects
Learn This First
सुत ना पवनी sets पावल after a stem, as सकल does, and uses the -नी past.