गइल as a Helper Verb
Compound Verbs with जाइल
A stem plus a form of जाइल shows a change or a finished event.
How It Works
The helper gives the verb a sense of turning into something or being complete. सुतल is to sleep; सुत गइल is to fall asleep. मानल is to accept; मान गइनी is I gave in.
| Stem | With गइल | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| सुत | सुत गइल | fell asleep |
| भर | भर गइल | got full |
| फट | फट गइल | curdled |
| अझुरा | अझुरा गइली | got tangled |
The helper takes the usual past endings: गइनी (हम), गइल (ऊ), गइली (a woman), गइलें (respected man, plural). The main verb stays as the bare stem.
Use it for things that happen to someone, not things they choose to do for someone.
Examples (5)
- ऊ सुत गइल।
He fell asleep.
सुत गइल marks the change.
- हम मान गइनी।
I gave in.
गइनी is the हम form.
- बाल्टी में पानी भर गइल।
The bucket filled up with water.
भर गइल shows it is full.
- दूध फट गइल।
The milk curdled.
फट गइल is a change of state.
- नेहा बहस में अझुरा गइली।
Neha got caught up in the argument.
गइली goes with a woman.
How It Connects
Learn This First
The helper गइल is the same past you learned in अमित गाँव गइल, placed after a stem.
Related Patterns
- देल as a Helper VerbCompound Verbs with देल
देल is the helper for doing for others.
Level 3 - लेल as a Helper VerbCompound Verbs with लेल
लेल is the helper for doing for yourself.
Level 3 - गइल बाHas Gone and Has Come
The helper in a present result.
Level 3 - कइल गइलIt Was Done: -ल गइल
जाइल also builds this passive-like form.
Level 4
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.
Words in This Pattern
Practice गइल as a Helper Verb in Bubblegum
Poppy, your AI tutor, writes Bhojpuri lessons at your level. Tap any grammar point in a lesson to see its full explanation.
