-ि देब

Compound Verbs with देब

Level 3Sounds Like ̔i dēba

देब after another verb shows the action is done fully or for someone else.

How It Works

Use the joining form (लिखि, खोलि, गाबि) plus a form of देब.

FormExample
Past, हमलिखि देलहुँ
Past, respectedकऽ देलनि
Past, plainपिआ देलक
Command, politeगाबि दिअ

Two meanings often overlap:

  • Done for someone: अहाँ दरबज्जा खोलि दिअ (Open the door for us).
  • Done completely: माय सभ काज कऽ देलनि (Mother finished all the work).

The person you do it for takes केँ or the object form: बउआ केँ दूध पिआ देलहुँ, हमरा चिट्ठी लिखि दिअ.

Compare -ि लेब, which means you do the action for yourself. चिट्ठी लिखि देलहुँ can say I wrote it for someone. चिट्ठी लिखि लेलहुँ says I wrote it for myself.

Examples (5)

  1. हम चिट्ठी लिखि देलहुँ।

    I have written the letter.

    लिखि देलहुँ: the writing is finished.

  2. माय सभ काज कऽ देलनि।

    Mother finished all the work.

    कऽ देलनि: a respected subject.

  3. अहाँ दरबज्जा खोलि दिअ।

    Please open the door.

    खोलि दिअ: a polite request.

  4. हम बउआ केँ दूध पिआ देलहुँ।

    I gave the little boy his milk.

    पिआ देलहुँ: done for someone else.

  5. एकटा गीत गाबि दिअ।

    Sing us a song, please.

    गाबि दिअ is a friendly request.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

-ि देबLevel 3Compound Verbs with देब

Learn This First

Compounds with देब follow the same shape as compounds with गेल.

Learn Next

Patterns that build on this one.

Words in This Pattern

केँहमरा