რა

What

Level 1Sounds Like ra

რა means what.

How It Works

QuestionMeaning
რა არის ეს?What is this?
რა გქვია?What's your name? (literally what are you called?)
რა გინდა?What do you want?
რა ღირს?How much is it?
რა ხდება?What's happening?

Because the question word goes right before the verb, both რა არის ეს? and ეს რა არის? are normal.

რა changes case like a noun. When it is the object of a verb like აკეთებ (do) or სვამ (drink), use რას: რას სვამ? (What are you drinking?) See the topic on question words in other cases.

Examples (5)

  1. რა არის ეს?

    What is this?

    რა comes right before არის.

  2. ეს რა არის?

    What is this?

    The same question; რა is still right before the verb.

  3. რა გქვია?

    What's your name?

    To a friend: literally what are you called?

  4. რა გინდა?

    What do you want?

    რა stays the same with გინდა.

  5. რა ღირს?

    How much is it?

    A useful question in a shop.

How It Connects

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რაLevel 1What

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Question words start from a simple question.

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