गइल बा

Has Gone and Has Come

Level 3Sounds Like ga'ila bā

A verb with no object usually keeps -ल before बा: it says what state things are in now.

How It Works

The -ल form works like an adjective: it names the state after the action. गइल बा is has gone, सुतल बा is is asleep, पहुँचल बा is has arrived.

Compare with the -ले बा pattern, which is mostly for verbs with an object (देखले बा). Both use बा; only the ending of the verb differs.

For the past, use रहे: ऊ बजार गइल रहे.

ऊ आ गइल बा।
He has arrived.
आ गइल बा shows the arrival is done; गइल बा alone means has gone.
लइका सुतल बा।
The child is asleep.
सुतल बा names the state.
बरखा रुक गइल बा।
The rain has stopped.
रुक गइल बा is a finished change.
नेहा पटना गइल बाड़ी।
Neha has gone to Patna.
बाड़ी goes with a woman.
हमनी के मेहमान पहुँचल बाड़ें।
Our guests have arrived.
बाड़ें goes with respected men or plural people.

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

गइल बाLevel 3Has Gone and Has Come

गइल बा uses the helper from -ले बा, and keeps -ल for a verb without an object.

आइलजाइलबा

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