-ㄴ/는/ㄹ 만큼

Okwanele, Ngokulingana Noku

Izinga 5Kuzwakala kanje neun mankeum

-ㄴ/는/ㄹ 만큼 yisijobelelo esiguquguqukayo esilinganisa izinga noma ubungako bezinto ezimbili. Singaxhunywa ezibizweni, ezichazini, nasezenzweni ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene, okusho 'ngokulingana noku' noma 'ngezinga loku'.

Isebenza kanjani

-ㄴ/는/ㄹ 만큼 yisibizo esiboshiwe esisebenza njengesijobelelo, esibonisa ukuthi umusho owandulelayo uyizinga lobungako, inani, noma izinga lomusho olandelayo. Isungula ukulingana.

1. Nezibizo
Ixhuma ngqo esibizweni.

  • 너만큼 한국어를 잘하고 싶어요. (Ngifuna ukukhuluma isiKorea kahle njengawe.)
  • 월급만큼은 일을 해야죠. (Kufanele usebenze ngokulingana nomholo wakho.)

2. Nezichazi
Isebenzisa ifomu lesichazi esiguqula isibizo -(으)ㄴ.

  • Isiqu esiphelela kuvoweli/ㄹ + -ㄴ 만큼: 예쁜 만큼 (kuhle njenga...), 먼 만큼 (kude njenga...)
  • Isiqu esiphelela kunkonsonanti + -은 만큼: 좋은 만큼 (kuhle njenga...)

3. Nezenzo
Isebenzisa iziguquli zezenzo ezahlukahlukene ukukhombisa isikhathi.

  • Isikhathi samanje (-는): Verb Stem + -는 만큼
    Lokhu kuchaza isenzo esiqhubekayo noma iqiniso elijwayelekile. Kuvame ukusho ubudlelwano obulinganiselwe.
    Isibonelo: 노력하는 만큼 좋은 결과가 있을 거예요. (Uzothola imiphumela emihle ngokulingana nokuzama kwakho.)

  • Isikhathi esidlule (-(으)ㄴ): Verb Stem + -(으)ㄴ 만큼
    Lokhu kubhekisela esenzweni esiqediwe. Umphumela esigabeni sesibili ulingana nesenzo esiqediwe.
    Isibonelo: 어제 쉰 만큼 오늘 열심히 일해야 해요. (Kufanele ngisebenze kanzima namuhla ngokulingana nalokho engikuphumule izolo.)

  • Isikhathi sekusasa/okungenzeka (-(으)ㄹ): Verb Stem + -(으)ㄹ 만큼
    Leli fomu livame ukusho 'okwanele uku...' noma 'kuze kufike ezingeni loku...'. Lichaza izinga elingaba khona noma elicatshangelwayo.
    Isibonelo: 배가 터질 만큼 많이 먹었어요. (Ngidle kakhulu kangangokuthi isisu sami besingaqhuma.)

Ukuqhathanisa ne--ㄹ 정도로
Nakuba -ㄹ 만큼 kanye ne--ㄹ 정도로 (kuze kufike ezingeni loku) kuvame ukushintshana, kunomehluko omncane. I-만큼 isho ukulingana okuqondile, okukodwa-koku-okukodwa ngobungako noma izinga. I-정도 isho izinga elijwayelekile noma elilinganiselwe. Ezimweni eziningi, nokho, zingasetshenziswa ukusho into efanayo.

Izibonelo (6)

  1. 너만큼 한국어를 잘하는 사람은 처음 봤어.

    I've never seen someone who speaks Korean as well as you.

    Igama ngegama: As much as you Korean well-speaking person first time saw.

  2. 필요한 만큼만 가져가세요.

    Please take only as much as you need.

    Igama ngegama: Necessary as much as only take.

    Lapha, 필요하다 (ukuba nesidingo) yisichazi, ngakho sithatha ifomu elithi -(으)ㄴ ngaphambi kwe-만큼.

  3. 노력하는 만큼 결과가 나올 거예요.

    The results will be proportional to how much you try.

    Igama ngegama: Trying as much as results will come out.

    Lokhu kusebenzisa isikhathi samanje esithi -는 만큼 ukukhombisa ubudlelwano obuqondile, obuqhubekayo phakathi komzamo nemiphumela.

  4. 어제 공부한 만큼 오늘 시험을 잘 봤어요.

    I did well on the test today, as much as I studied yesterday.

    Igama ngegama: Yesterday studied as much as today test well took.

    Isikhathi esidlule esithi -(으)ㄴ 만큼 sixhuma isenzo esidlule (ukufunda) nomphumela wamanje (ukwenza kahle esivivinyweni).

  5. 눈물이 날 만큼 감동적인 영화였어요.

    It was a movie so touching it was enough to make me cry.

    Igama ngegama: Tears to come out as much as touching movie was.

    Ifomu lekusasa/okungenzeka elithi -(으)ㄹ 만큼 lisetshenziselwa ukuchaza izinga lokuthinta inhliziyo kwefilimu ('kuze kufike ezingeni lezinyembezi').

  6. 원하는 만큼 먹어도 돼요.

    You can eat as much as you want.

    Igama ngegama: Wanting as much as eat is okay.

Amaphutha avamile

  • Ukusebenzisa isiguquli sesikhathi esingalungile nezenzo.

    어제 일하는 만큼 오늘 피곤해요.
    어제 일한 만큼 오늘 피곤해요.

    Isenzo sokusebenza senzeka izolo, ngakho isiguquli sesikhathi esidlule -(으)ㄴ kumele sisetshenziswe. I--는 yezinto ezenzeka manje.

  • Ukungeza isijobelelo esingadingekile ngaphambi kwe-만큼 nezibizo.

    선생님의 만큼 잘 가르치고 싶어요.
    선생님만큼 잘 가르치고 싶어요.

    I-만큼 ixhuma ngqo ezibizweni. Isijobelelo sobunikazi esithi 의 asidingeki.

Ihlangana kanjani

Funda lokhu kuqala

Izakhiwo ezihlobene

Amagama kulesi sakhiwo

-ㄴ 만큼-는 만큼-ㄹ 만큼만큼
Zijwayeze -ㄴ/는/ㄹ 만큼 ku-BubblegumUPoppy, uthisha wakho we-AI, ubhala izifundo zolimi isiKorea ezilingana nezinga lakho. Thinta noma yiliphi iphuzu legrama esifundweni ukuze ubone incazelo yalo ephelele.