yuzasidan
Regarding, On the Matter of
Noun + yuzasidan = regarding, on the matter of: Shikoyat yuzasidan tekshiruv oʻtkazildi (An inspection was carried out on the complaint).
How It Works
How it is built. Yuzasidan = yuza (surface) + -si + -dan. The noun before it takes no case ending: murojaat yuzasidan, not murojaatga yuzasidan.
Regarding a matter. In official writing, yuzasidan ties an action to the case it deals with:
- murojaat yuzasidan (regarding the appeal)
- shikoyat yuzasidan (on the complaint)
- masala yuzasidan qaror (a decision on the matter)
Reply letters often begin Murojaatingiz yuzasidan maʼlum qilamizki, ... (Regarding your appeal, we inform you that ...), with the linking -ki. A possessive on the noun shows whose appeal it is.
Out of, as a matter of. With a few words, yuzasidan gives a reason or motive: hurmat yuzasidan (out of respect), odob yuzasidan (out of politeness), ehtiyot yuzasidan (as a precaution), xizmat yuzasidan (on official business).
Everyday choices. In daily speech, haqida or boʻyicha is more natural for the first meaning: shikoyat boʻyicha (on the complaint).
Examples (6)
- Shikoyat yuzasidan tekshiruv oʻtkazildi.
An inspection was carried out on the complaint.
Word by Word: Complaint surface-its-from inspection was-held.
- Murojaatingiz yuzasidan maʼlum qilamizki, hujjatlaringiz qabul qilindi.
Regarding your appeal, we inform you that your documents have been accepted.
Word by Word: Appeal-your surface-its-from known we-make-ki, documents-your were-accepted.
A typical opening of an official reply letter.
- Bu masala yuzasidan qaror qabul qilindi.
A decision was made on this matter.
Word by Word: This matter surface-its-from decision was-adopted.
- Xizmat yuzasidan Samarqandga ketdim.
I went to Samarkand on official business.
Word by Word: Service surface-its-from Samarkand-to I-went.
- Hurmat yuzasidan u oʻrnidan turdi.
He stood up out of respect.
Word by Word: Respect surface-its-from he place-his-from stood.
- Ehtiyot yuzasidan eshikni qulflab qoʻydim.
I locked the door as a precaution.
Word by Word: Caution surface-its-from door-(object) locking I-put.
Common Mistakes
Adding -ga to the noun before yuzasidan.
Shikoyatga yuzasidan tekshiruv oʻtkazildi.Shikoyat yuzasidan tekshiruv oʻtkazildi.Some formal words, such as binoan and koʻra, need -ga. Yuzasidan does not: the noun stays bare.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Builds on In, By, According To: boʻyicha and With Regard To.
Related Patterns
- haqidaAbout
The everyday word for about.
Level 2 - -ga binoanPursuant to
Also common in official letters, but it needs -ga before it.
Level 6 - -ki (bogʻlovchi)The Linking -ki
Often follows in letters: yuzasidan maʼlum qilamizki, ...
Level 5 - -dan (chiqish kelishigi)From: -dan
The case ending at the end of yuzasidan.
Level 2