Verb With Person Ending + -گا / -گی / -گے

The Simple Future

Level 2

Use a future form to say what someone will do.

How It Works

With جانا, compare میں جاؤں گا, تم جاؤ گے and وہ جائے گا. Replacing only گا does not give every person’s form; the preceding vowel or ending changes too.

For feminine agreement, use forms such as میں جاؤں گی and آپ جائیں گی. Masculine or mixed-group ہم uses جائیں گے. Keep the person ending when you change gender.

Common verbs need their own forms: کرنا gives میں کروں گا, لینا gives میں لوں گا, and دینا gives میں دوں گا. The simple future does not add a present copula afterward.

Examples (5)

  1. میں کل آؤں گی۔

    I will come tomorrow.

    The speaker uses first-person singular with feminine گی.

  2. تم کب جاؤ گے؟

    When will you go?

    تم selects جاؤ before masculine گے.

  3. آپ یہ کتاب پڑھیں گی۔

    You will read this book.

    Respectful feminine address uses پڑھیں گی.

  4. ہم دروازہ کھولیں گے۔

    We will open the door.

    The subject group controls future agreement.

  5. وہ یہ کام کرے گا۔

    He will do this work.

    کرنا has the future form کرے گا here.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

Verb With Person Ending + -گا / -گی / -گےLevel 2The Simple Future

Learn This First

Identify the stem for the future form. Choose the person and respectful-number form. Recognize the gender and number distinctions in the future ending.

Learn Next

Patterns that build on this one.