Nouns in -ariá
-ariá names a place of a trade: ostalariá, pastissariá.
How It Works
| Person | Place or trade | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ostalièr | ostalariá | hotel, inn |
| pastissièr | pastissariá | pastry shop |
| peissonièr | peissonariá | fish shop |
The accent on á shows that the stress falls on the last syllable. It stays in the plural: una ostalariá, las ostalariás.
All these nouns are feminine, so they take la or una and a feminine adjective: una ostalariá polida.
The person who works there is named with the -ièr noun: l'ostalièr, lo pastissièr, lo peissonièr. Librariá, the bookshop, ends in the same way.
To ask where a shop is, use ont: Ont es la pastissariá?
Examples (5)
- Dormissèm dins una ostalariá a Carcassona.
We sleep in a hotel in Carcassonne.
Ostalariá is the place where a person runs an inn.
- Maria trabalha dins una pastissariá.
Maria works in a pastry shop.
Pastissariá comes from pastissièr.
- La librariá es barrada lo dimenge.
The bookshop is closed on Sunday.
Librariá is feminine, so barrada agrees.
- Joan cròmpa lo peis a la peissonariá.
Joan buys the fish at the fish shop.
A la shows that peissonariá is feminine.
- I a tres ostalariás dins la vila.
There are three hotels in the town.
The plural keeps the accent: ostalariás.
Common Mistakes
Giving the noun the masculine article.
Dormissèm dins un ostalariá.Dormissèm dins una ostalariá.Nouns in -ariá are feminine.
Dropping the accent.
Maria trabalha dins una pastissaria.Maria trabalha dins una pastissariá.The accent on á marks the stress and is part of the spelling.
How It Connects
Learn This First
The ending -ariá names a shop or trade and sits beside the other trade endings, so those and word stress come first.