-ए / -हि for Emphasis
Stressing a Word with -ए
Adding -ए or -हि to a word stresses it.
How It Works
The ending keeps the meaning of the word and adds "exactly" or "only".
| Word | Stressed | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| आइ | आइए | this very day |
| भोर | भोरे | early in the morning |
| एखन | एखने | right now |
| ओतय | ओतहि | right there |
| हमर | हमरे | my own |
It works in many places: ई हमरे किताब अछि (This is my own book). अहाँ एखने आउ (Come right now).
The stress sits on the word with the ending. Compare तँ, which sets a word apart as a topic.
This ending is a different thing from the verb ending -ए in जाए. It is usually added to a noun, a pronoun, a time word or a place word.
Hindi uses the word ही. Maithili adds the ending directly to the word.
Examples (5)
- हम आइए जाएब।
I'll go this very day.
आइए: emphasis on today.
- ओ ओतहि छथि।
She's right there.
ओतहि: right there.
- अहाँ एखने आउ।
Come right now.
एखने: right now.
- ई हमरे किताब अछि।
This is my own book.
हमरे: my own.
- हम भोरे उठलहुँ।
I got up early in the morning.
भोरे: at dawn.
Common Mistakes
Using the Hindi ही as a separate word.
हम आइ ही जाएब।हम आइए जाएब।ही is a separate Hindi word. Maithili adds the ending to the word.
How It Connects
Learn This First
These stress endings are added to words already known, such as आइ and ओतय.