Long Noun Forms: -वा

Level 4Sounds Like vā (lambā rūpa)

Speakers often add -वा to a noun for someone or something already known.

How It Works

The long form of a noun ends in -वा. It points at a person or thing already known in the conversation.

PlainLong form
लरिका (boy)लरिकवा
घोड़ा (horse)घोड़वा
बेटा (son)बेटवा

It often carries a familiar or playful tone, and sometimes a dismissive one, depending on the voice. Use it with people you know well and about things you have already named.

It is not needed in a plain statement. लरिका कहाँ गवा? is perfectly good. Add -वा when you want the feel of "that boy" or "our boy".

The long form agrees with the noun's gender in the verb: लरिकवा गवा, but बिटियवा गई.

Examples (4)

  1. लरिकवा कहाँ गवा?

    Where did that boy go?

    लरिकवा points at a boy both people know.

  2. घोड़वा खेत मा चरत अहै।

    The horse is grazing in the field.

    घोड़वा names a known horse.

  3. ओकर बेटवा स्कूल जात अहै।

    His son goes to school.

    बेटवा sounds warm and familiar.

  4. बिटियवा घरे आई अहै।

    The girl has come home.

    बिटियवा takes a feminine verb, आई.

How It Connects

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Long Noun Forms: -वाLevel 4

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The example is लरिकवा कहाँ गवा?

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Words in This Pattern

-वा