-(으)려무나

Sicela wenze (okudala)

Izinga 5Kuzwakala kanje ryeomuna

-려무나 iyindlela yomyalo emnene, endala esetshenziswa abadala ezinganeni, efana nokuthi 'qhubeka wenze...' noma 'kungani ungawenzi...'. Ayisetshenziswa ekukhulumeni kwansuku zonke kwesimanje.

Isebenza kanjani

-려무나 iyisiphetho sesenzo esihle kodwa esidala ozohlangana naso ezindabeni zendabuko, emidlalweni yomlando, noma lapho ulalele izikhulumi ezindala kakhulu. Ayisetshenziswa esiKorean sesimanje sansuku zonke. Isebenza njengomyalo noma isiphakamiso esinomusa nesothando.

Izici Eziyinhloko:

  • Isikhulumi/Olalelayo: Isetshenziswa umuntu onesikhundla/iminyaka ephezulu (isb., ugogo, umkhulu, umzali, umdala ohlakaniphile) okhuluma nomuntu onesikhundla/iminyaka ephansi kakhulu (isb., umzukulu, ingane).
  • Incazelo: Akuwona umyalo onamandla. Umnene, ufudumele, futhi unakekela, cishe njengokuthi "Qhubeka wenze lokhu, mntanami" noma "Kungani ungakwenzi lokhu?"
  • Izinga Lokukhuluma: Ingaphansi kwezinga lokukhuluma elithi 하게체 (hagyeche), elingasasetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla.

Imithetho Yokuhlanganisa:
1. Impande yesenzo iphela ngesiveli noma u-ㄹ: Engeza -려무나
- 가다 (ukuya) → 가려무나
- 놀다 (ukudlala) → 놀려무나

2. Impande yesenzo iphela ngesivumelwano: Engeza -으려무나
- 먹다 (ukudla) → 먹으려무나
- 앉다 (ukuhlala) → 앉으려무나

Ukuqhathanisa nezinye izindlela zomyalo:

  • -아/어라: Umyalo oqondile, olula oya kophansi. Awunayo incazelo emnene, enothando ye--려무나.
  • -세요: Umyalo ojwayelekile ohloniphekile. Isetshenziswa ezimweni eziningi zansuku zonke lapho udinga ukuhlonipha.
  • -십시오: Umyalo osemthethweni, ohloniphekile. Isetshenziswa ezimemezelweni zomphakathi, ezimweni zezempi, noma ezimweni ezisemthethweni kakhulu.

Kafushane, cabanga nge--려무나 njengendlela ekhethekile, enothando yomyalo evela enkathini edlule.

Izibonelo (4)

  1. 할머니가 손주에게 말했다. "아가, 이리 와서 좀 앉으려무나."

    The grandmother said to her grandchild, "My dear, come here and sit for a bit."

    Igama ngegama: Ugogo uthe kumzukulu wakhe, "Mntanami, woza lapha uhlale kancane."

    Lesi yisimo sakudala se--려무나: umdala okhuluma ngothando enganeni encane.

  2. 날이 저무니 이제 그만 놀고 집으로 돌아가려무나.

    The day is ending, so stop playing now and please head home.

    Igama ngegama: Usuku luyaphela, ngakho yeka ukudlala manje bese ubuyela ekhaya.

    Lokhu kunethoni yomzali onakekelayo noma umnakekeli otshela ingane ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokungena endlini.

  3. 배고플 테니 이 떡이라도 좀 먹으려무나.

    You must be hungry, so please have some of this rice cake.

    Igama ngegama: Kumele ukuthi ulambile, ngakho sicela udle okuthile kuleli khekhe lerayisi.

    Isiphetho sidlulisa umuzwa wokunakekela nokukhathalela inhlalakahle yomlaleli.

  4. 힘들면 잠시 쉬려무나. 서두를 것 없다.

    If you're tired, please rest for a moment. There's no need to hurry.

    Igama ngegama: Uma ukhathele, sicela uphumule kancane. Asikho isidingo sokuphuthuma.

    Lesi yisiphakamiso esithambile, hhayi umyalo onamandla, okuyincazelo ebalulekile ye--려무나.

Amaphutha avamile

  • Ukusebenzisa -려무나 engxoxweni yesimanje yansuku zonke.

    Incazelo ehlukile친구에게: "피곤하면 먼저 집에 가려무나."
    친구에게: "피곤하면 먼저 집에 가." 또는 "피곤하면 먼저 집에 가세요."

    -려무나 iyindlela endala esetshenziswa abadala ezinganeni. Ukuyisebenzisa nabangane noma esimweni esijwayelekile kuzwakala kuyinqaba kakhulu futhi akufanele. Sebenzisa iziphetho ezijwayelekile ezingakahleleki (-아/어) noma ezihloniphekile (-세요) esikhundleni salokho.

  • Ukusebenzisa -려무나 nezenzo ezichazayo (iziphawulo).

    Incazelo ehlukile항상 행복하려무나.
    항상 행복하게 지내려무나.

    -려무나 iyindlela yomyalo futhi isetshenziswa nezenzo ezenzayo, hhayi izenzo ezichazayo (iziphawulo). Ukuze uveze incazelo efanayo, uvame ukudinga ukuhlanganisa isiphawulo nesenzo esenzayo njenge-지내다 (ukuphila, ukudlula).

Ihlangana kanjani

Funda lokhu kuqala

Izakhiwo ezihlobene

Amagama kulesi sakhiwo

-려무나
Zijwayeze -(으)려무나 ku-BubblegumUPoppy, uthisha wakho we-AI, ubhala izifundo zolimi isiKorea ezilingana nezinga lakho. Thinta noma yiliphi iphuzu legrama esifundweni ukuze ubone incazelo yalo ephelele.