-다가 보니까
Ngemuva Kokwenza Okuthile Isikhathi Esithile
I-V-다가 보니까 ikhombisa ukuthola okuthile okusha ngemva kokwenza isenzo isikhathi esithile. Kufana nokuthi 'Njengoba bengiqhubeka ngenza u-X, ngabona u-Y.'
Isebenza kanjani
I-V-다가 보니까 isetshenziselwa ukukhombisa ukubona, ukuthola, noma umphumela ongalindelekile owenzeka ngenxa yokuqhubeka nesenzo isikhathi esithile. Igcizelela ukuthi ulwazi noma isimo esisesigabeni sesibili besingabonakali ekuqaleni kodwa sacaca ngenxa yenqubo echazwe esigabeni sokuqala.
Isakhiwo:
Impande Yesenzo + -다가 보니까 + [Ukubona Okusha / Umphumela]
Amaphuzu Abalulekile:
- Isenzo Esiqhubekayo: Isenzo esisesigabeni sokuqala akusona esenzeka kanye, kodwa yinto ephindwayo noma eqhubekayo isikhathi esithile.
- Ukuthola: Isigaba sesibili sethula ulwazi olusha, ushintsho esimweni, noma into umuntu ayibonile.
- Okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu: Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukukhuluma ngokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu kanye nalokho akubonile.
Ukuqhathanisa nezakhiwo ezifanayo:
- vs. -고 나니까: I--고 나니까 isho 'ngemva kokuqeda' isenzo. Ukugxila kusemphumeleni ngemva kokuqeda. I--다가 보니까 igxila ekutholakaleni okwenzeke phakathi nenqubo yesenzo esiqhubekayo.
- 예: 밥을 다 먹고 나니까 배가 불렀어요. (Ngemva kokuqeda ukudla, ngasutha.) - Ukugxila ekuqedeni.
- 예: 계속 먹다가 보니까 배가 너무 불렀어요. (Njengoba bengiqhubeka nokudla, ngabona ukuthi sengisuthe kakhulu.) - Ukugxila ekuboneni phakathi nenqubo. - vs. -아/어서: I--아/어서 ikhombisa imbangela nomphumela oqondile. I--다가 보니까 ikhombisa ukubona okwenzeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, hhayi imbangela elula neqondile.
- 예: 바빠서 전화를 못 했어요. (Angikwazanga ukushaya ucingo ngoba bengimatasa.) - Imbangela eqondile.
- 예: 바쁘게 일하다가 보니까 벌써 저녁이 되었어요. (Njengoba bengisebenza ngimatasa, ngabona ukuthi sekuhlwe kakade.) - Ukubona ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izibonelo (4)
- 한국어를 계속 공부하다가 보니까 점점 재미있어졌어요.
As I continued to study Korean, it gradually became more interesting.
Igama ngegama: Korean language continuously study-while-doing I-realized gradually became interesting.
Ukubona ukuthi isi-Korean kumnandi kwafika ngenxa yesenzo esiqhubekayo sokusifunda.
- 서울에서 살다가 보니까 지하철 타는 게 익숙해졌어요.
After living in Seoul for a while, I got used to riding the subway.
Igama ngegama: In Seoul live-while-doing I-realized subway riding thing became familiar.
Isimo sokujwayela isitimela esingaphansi komhlaba singumphumela wokuhlangenwe nakho kokuqhubeka nokuhlala e-Seoul.
- 매일 같은 일을 하다가 보니까 저도 모르게 전문가가 되었어요.
As I kept doing the same work every day, I became an expert without even realizing it.
Igama ngegama: Everyday same work do-while-doing I-realized I also without-knowing expert became.
Ukuba yingcweti kwaba umphumela ongalindelekile owatholakala ngokwenza umsebenzi ofanayo nsuku zonke.
- 그 노래를 자꾸 듣다가 보니까 가사를 다 외웠어요.
As I kept listening to that song over and over, I ended up memorizing all the lyrics.
Igama ngegama: That song repeatedly listen-while-doing I-realized lyrics all memorized.
Ukubamba ngekhanda amazwi engoma kwaba umphumela wesenzo sokuphinda ulalele leyo ngoma.
Amaphutha avamile
Ukusebenzisa i--다가 보니까 esenzweni esisodwa esiqediwe esikhundleni sesenzo esiqhubekayo.
Incazelo ehlukile어제 숙제를 하다가 보니까 너무 어려웠어요.어제 숙제를 해 보니까 너무 어려웠어요.I--다가 보니까 isho isenzo esiqhubeke isikhathi esithile. Esenzweni esenzeka kanye njengokuthi 'ukwenza umsebenzi wesikole wayizolo', kungokwemvelo kakhulu ukusebenzisa i--아/어 보니까 (ngemva kokuzama, ngathola ukuthi...) ukuze ubonise lokho okutholile.
Ukuyidida ne--고 나니까, ephathelene nokuqeda.
대학교를 졸업하다가 보니까 취직하기가 어려웠어요.대학교를 졸업하고 나니까 취직하기가 어려웠어요.Ukuthola iziqu kuwumcimbi wokugcina oqediwe. Ukubona ubunzima bokuthola umsebenzi kwafika ngemva kokuqeda lokhu. Ngakho-ke, i--고 나니까 (ngemva kokuqeda) iyisinqumo esifanele. I--다가 보니까 ingasho ukuthi ukubona kwenzeke phakathi nenqubo ende yokuthola iziqu, okungahambisani nesimo.
Ihlangana kanjani
Funda lokhu kuqala
Izakhiwo ezihlobene
- -아/어 보니까Manje Ngokuzama/Ukuzwa
Lesi sakhiwo sifana kakhulu, siphinde sikhombise ukubona ngemva kokuhlangenwe nakho. I--아/어 보니까 ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuzama noma ukuhlangenwe nakho okwenzeka kanye, kanti i--다가 보니까 igcizelela ngokukhethekile ukuthi isenzo besiqhubeka noma siphindwa isikhathi esithile okuholele ekutholakaleni kwento.
Izinga 3 - -고 나니까Ngemuva Kokwenza, Manje Njengoba
Zombili izakhiwo zikhombisa umphumela ngemva kwesenzo, kodwa i--고 나니까 isho 'ngemva kokuQEDA isenzo,' kanti i--다가 보니까 isho 'ngesikhathi usenqubeni yokwenza isenzo isikhathi esithile.' Eyokuqala igxila ekuqedeni, eyesibili igxila enqubeni eqhubekayo.
Izinga 3 - -더니Ngikubone, bese kuba...
I--더니 nayo ixhuma isenzo esibonwayo nomphumela olandelayo noma ushintsho. Nokho, i--더니 ivame ukusetshenziswa lapho ubuka izenzo zomunye umuntu noma umcimbi owedlule, kanti i--다가 보니까 ivame ukusetshenziselwa okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu okuqhubekayo kanye nalokho akubonile.
Izinga 4