-ही / सुद्धा
Also and Too
-ही joins the word it follows, and सुद्धा stays a separate word.
How It Works
Pick the word that is also true, and put -ही on it or सुद्धा after it. The two forms mean the same.
| With -ही | With सुद्धा |
|---|---|
| मीही येते. | मी सुद्धा येते. |
| तोही आला. | तो सुद्धा आला. |
| चहाही हवा आहे. | चहा सुद्धा हवा आहे. |
-ही joins the word, so the spelling is मीही. सुद्धा always stands alone.
With a case ending, -ही goes after the ending: घरातही, मुलालाही. सुद्धा simply follows the whole word: घरात सुद्धा.
Both forms keep the verb agreement of the sentence. A man says मी सुद्धा चहा घेतो, and a woman says मी सुद्धा चहा घेते.
Put -ही on the word that is also true. In मीही येते, the extra person is मी. In तो आजही येतो, the extra day is आज.
In a negative sentence the meaning is "either": मला दूधही नको. (I don't want milk either.)
Examples (5)
- मीही येते.
I'm coming too. A woman is speaking.
-ही joins मी, and येते shows a woman.
- तो सुद्धा आला.
He came too.
सुद्धा stands after तो.
- मी सुद्धा चहा घेतो.
I'll have tea too. A man is speaking.
सुद्धा follows मी, and घेतो shows a man.
- मला दूधही नको.
I don't want milk either.
-ही in a negative sentence means either.
- आजी सुद्धा गाणे म्हणतात.
Grandmother sings too.
म्हणतात is plural out of respect for आजी.
Common Mistakes
Writing -ही as a separate word.
मी ही येते.मीही येते.-ही joins the word before it.
Using the Hindi word भी.
मी भी येते.मी सुद्धा येते.भी is Hindi. Marathi says सुद्धा or -ही.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Also and even attach to a word.
Related Patterns
- -चJust and Exactly
-च stresses a word; -ही adds one more.
Level 2 - फक्तOnly
फक्त means only; -ही means also.
Level 2 - काही / कोणी / सगळेSome, Someone and All
These are the words for some, someone and all.
Level 2 - कोणी नाही / काही नाहीNobody and Nothing
These patterns make a negative sentence with nobody or nothing.
Level 2
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.