လာ
Starting to Change
With ပြီ, the change has clearly started: နေကောင်းလာပြီ။ (I'm feeling better now.)
How It Works
လာ means "come". After another verb, it shows a change moving toward a new state, step by step, up to now. English says "getting" or "starting to".
| Verb | With လာ | English |
|---|---|---|
| ပူ (be hot) | ပူလာတယ် | It's getting hot. |
| နားလည် (understand) | နားလည်လာတယ် | I'm starting to understand. |
| များ (be many) | များလာတယ် | There are more and more. |
| နေကောင်း (be well) | နေကောင်းလာပြီ | I'm feeling better now. |
Add ပြီ when the change has clearly started: ချမ်းလာပြီ (it's getting cold now).
Put လာ after the verb. Before a verb, လာ means someone comes to do something: လာကြည့်တယ် (comes to look).
လာ keeps its sense of direction too: ယူလာ (bring), ပြန်လာ (come back).
Its partner is သွား, which shows a change that is done: ပိန်သွားတယ် (got thin).
Examples (5)
- မြန်မာစကား နည်းနည်း နားလည်လာပြီ။
I'm starting to understand a little Burmese now.
လာ shows understanding growing; ပြီ says it has begun.
- ညနေရောက်တော့ ချမ်းလာတယ်။
It gets cold when evening comes.
ချမ်းလာ means "get cold".
- ဈေးနှုန်းတွေ တက်လာတယ်။
Prices are going up.
တက်လာ shows prices rising over time.
- ကျွန်တော် ဆေးသောက်ပြီး နေကောင်းလာပြီ။
I took the medicine, and I'm feeling better now.
A man is speaking; နေကောင်းလာပြီ means "getting better now".
- ရန်ကုန်မှာ ကားတွေ များလာတယ်။
There are more and more cars in Yangon.
များလာ means "become more".
Common Mistakes
Putting လာ before the verb.
ဈေးနှုန်းတွေ လာတက်တယ်။ဈေးနှုန်းတွေ တက်လာတယ်။For a change, လာ comes after the verb. Before a verb, လာ means someone comes to do something.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Starting to change is a helper after a describing word or verb.
Related Patterns
- သွားA Change That Has Happened
သွား shows a change that is done.
Level 3 - ပြီAlready and Now
ပြီ after လာ says the change has begun.
Level 2 - နေSomething Going on Now
နေ shows an action going on now.
Level 2 - ပြန်Again and Back
ပြန်လာ means "come back".
Level 2 - ဖြစ်Being and Becoming
ဖြစ် means "become" with a noun.
Level 2