सन for Plural

Plural Verbs with सन

Level 4Sounds Like sana (bahuvacana)

सन after a verb marks a plain plural of children, animals or things.

How It Works

सन marks "more than one" on the verb. It fits children, animals and things. It is plain, not rude, but never use it for people you respect. Elders keep the usual -ें ending: बाबूजी आवत बाड़ें.

SubjectVerb group
boys, animals, thingsखेलत बाड़न सन
girls, female animalsचरत बाड़ी सन
past, boys or thingsगइलन सन
past, girlsगइली सन

Before सन the -न ending is the normal one. Elsewhere, write बाड़ें for respected men or plural subjects. Writers also put सन in essays and news, so you will meet it in print.

Examples (5)

  1. लइका खेलत बाड़न सन।

    The kids are playing.

    बाड़न सन marks plural boys.

  2. बकरी चरत बाड़ी सन।

    The goats are grazing.

    Female animals take बाड़ी before सन.

  3. कुकुर भूँकत बाड़न सन।

    The dogs are barking.

    These dogs take -न plus सन; female animals take -ी.

  4. लइका स्कूल से आ गइलन सन।

    The children have come back from school.

    The past form गइलन takes सन too.

  5. लइकी हँसत बाड़ी सन।

    The girls are laughing.

    Girls take -ी before सन.

Common Mistakes

  • Using सन for people you respect.

    बाबूजी आवत बाड़ें सन।
    बाबूजी आवत बाड़ें।

    सन is for children, animals and things. Respected people take the -ें ending alone.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

सन for PluralLevel 4Plural Verbs with सन

Learn This First

सन is another plain plural, and it follows a verb such as बाड़न in the -त बा pattern.

Words in This Pattern

सन