-설랑
Isiqalo Esigcizelelayo
-설랑 yisijobelelo sesihloko esigcizelelayo samagama, njengenguqulo enamandla kakhulu ka -은/는.
Isebenza kanjani
-설랑 yisijobelelo esiphawula isihloko esisebenza ngokufana no 은/는, kodwa esinongqimba olukhulu lokugcizelela. Sitholakala kakhulu olimini olukhulunywayo futhi singazwakala sengathi siphelelwe yisikhathi, singesigodi, noma sinomdlandla.
Izincazelo Eziyinhloko:
- Ukugcizelela: Kugqamisa kakhulu igama elinamathiselwe kulo, kulihlukanise nezinye izinto.
- Isixwayiso/Isikhalazo: Kungaba nethoni yesixwayiso, ukusola, noma isikhalazo. Isibonelo, 'Mayelana NAWE, ungenzi njalo!'
- Ukubeka Isimo: Kungakhetha into eyodwa njengesimo esithile, njengokuthi 'Uma kukhulunywa ngemali, khona-ke...'.
Imithetho Yokwakheka:
1. Igama eliphela ngonkamisa + -설랑
- 너 (wena) → 너설랑
- 이거 (le nto) → 이거설랑
2. Igama eliphela ngongwaqa + -이설랑
- 밥 (ilayisi/ukudla) → 밥이설랑
- 그 사람 (lowo muntu) → 그 사람이설랑
Nakuba ngokohlelo lolimi kuyisijobelelo sesihloko, ukusetshenziswa kwaso kuncike kwisitayela. Ezimweni eziningi ezingathathi hlangothi, ikakhulukazi ekubhaleni, 은/는 yisinqumo esijwayelekile. Ukusebenzisa -설랑 kwengeza umbala ohlukile, ovame ukuba nemizwa, enkulumweni.
Izibonelo (4)
- 너설랑 그런 위험한 곳에 가지 마.
As for you, don't go to such a dangerous place.
Igama ngegama: You-as for, that kind of dangerous place-to don't go.
Lapha, -설랑 kwengeza ithoni yesixwayiso esinamandla, eqondiswe ngqo ku-'wena'.
- 밥이설랑 먹기 싫으면 그냥 둬.
If you don't want to eat the meal, then just leave it.
Igama ngegama: Meal-as for, eating is disliked if just leave it.
Lokhu kusho ithoni ecasulwe kancane noma yokungayinaki, kukhomba 'ukudla' njengesihloko sesikhalazo.
- 그 사람이설랑 다시는 보고 싶지 않아.
As for that person, I don't want to see them ever again.
Igama ngegama: That person-as for, again don't want to see.
-설랑 kugcizelela kakhulu 'lowo muntu', kudlulisa umuzwa wokungathandi noma ukufuna ukuziqhelelanisa nabo.
- 이거설랑 네가 알아서 처리해.
As for this thing, you take care of it yourself.
Igama ngegama: This-as for, you on your own handle it.
Lokhu kusetshenziswa kwe -설랑 kukhomba 'le nto' futhi kudlulisa umthwalo wemfanelo, kuvame ukuba nethoni yokungayinaki kancane noma yokuyala.
Amaphutha avamile
Ukusebenzisa -설랑 ezimweni ezisemthethweni noma ezibhalwayo.
회의 자료설랑 미리 준비해 주시기 바랍니다.회의 자료는 미리 준비해 주시기 바랍니다.-설랑 yisijobelelo esikhulunywayo, esingakahleleki, futhi kwesinye isikhathi esingesigodi. Akufanele ukubhalwa okusemthethweni noma izimemezelo ezisemthethweni. Isijobelelo sesihloko esijwayelekile 은/는 kumele sisetshenziswe ezimweni ezinjalo.
Ihlangana kanjani
Funda lokhu kuqala
Izakhiwo ezihlobene
- 은/는Isiphawuli Sesihloko
-설랑 yinguqulo egcizelelayo neyisitayela yesijobelelo sesihloko esijwayelekile 은/는. Nakuba -은/는 ingathathi hlangothi, -설랑 yengeza umbala wemizwa.
Izinga 1 - -을랑Isihloko Esigcizeleleyo (Sasekadeni)
-을랑 esinye isijobelelo sesihloko esidala/esigcizelelayo esifana kakhulu ngokusebenza nencazelo no -설랑. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ngokushintshana.
Izinga 5 - -이야말로/야말로Ngempela, Impela
Njengo -설랑, -이야말로 isetshenziselwa ukugcizelela kakhulu igama. Nokho, -이야말로 kusho 'ngempela' noma 'ngokweqiniso' futhi kuqinisekisa isimo esikhethekile segama, kanti -설랑 likhomba lona ukuze kuphawulwe, kuxwayiswe, noma kukhulunywe ngalo.
Izinga 4 - -만Kuphela, Kodwa Kuphela
Zombili izijobelelo zigxila egameni elithile. -설랑 yengeza ukugcizelela ngokomzwelo esihlokweni, kanti -만 inciphisa ububanzi 'kuphela' kulelo gama.
Izinga 2