-하고

Futhi

Izinga 1Kuzwakala kanje hago

-하고 isiyenge esinamathiselwa emabizweni. Sisho 'futhi' uma ubala amabizo, futhi sisho 'ne-' uma wenza okuthile nomuntu.

Isebenza kanjani

-하고 isiyenge esisebenziseka ngezindlela ezimbili ezinkulu:

1. Ukubala Amabizo ('futhi')
Lona umsebenzi waso ovame kakhulu. Usinamathisela ebizweni ukuze ulixhumanise nebizo elilandelayo ohlwini.

  • 빵하고 우유 (isinkwa futhi ubisi)
  • 사과하고 바나나 (ama-apula futhi obhanana)

Ngokungafani nesiyenge 와/과, -하고 sisetshenziswa kakhulu ezingxoxweni zansuku zonke futhi asishintshi kuye ngokuthi ibizo liphela ngani.

2. Ukukhombisa Ukuhambisana ('ne-')
Uma sisetshenziswa nomuntu noma isilwane, -하고 kusho ukuthi wenza isenzo 'ne-' bona.

  • 친구하고 영화를 봐요. (Ngibuka ifilimu nemngane.)
  • 동생하고 놀아요. (Ngidlala nemfowethu/dadewethu omncane.)

Ngale ndlela, sifana ne-'같이' (ndawonye), evame ukusetshenziswa ne--하고 ukuze kugcizelelwe: 친구하고 같이...

Izibonelo (5)

  1. 빵하고 우유를 샀어요.

    I bought bread and milk.

    Igama ngegama: Bread and milk bought.

  2. 저는 개하고 고양이를 좋아해요.

    I like dogs and cats.

    Igama ngegama: I dog and cat like.

  3. 친구하고 공원에 갔어요.

    I went to the park with my friend.

    Igama ngegama: Friend with park to went.

  4. 어제 엄마하고 쇼핑했어요.

    I went shopping with my mom yesterday.

    Igama ngegama: Yesterday mom with shopped.

  5. 책상 위에 책하고 펜이 있어요.

    There is a book and a pen on the desk.

    Igama ngegama: Desk on top of book and pen exist.

Amaphutha avamile

  • Ukusebenzisa -하고 ukuxhumanisa izenzo noma imisho esikhundleni samabizo.

    공부했어요하고 영화를 봤어요.
    공부하고 영화를 봤어요.

    -하고 isiyenge esixhumanisa amabizo kuphela. Ukuze uxhumanise izenzo noma imisho (njengokuthi 'Ngafunda bese ngibuka ifilimu'), kufanele usebenzise isixhumanisi sezenzo -고.

Izakhiwo ezihlobene

Amagama kulesi sakhiwo

하고
Zijwayeze -하고 ku-BubblegumUPoppy, uthisha wakho we-AI, ubhala izifundo zolimi isiKorea ezilingana nezinga lakho. Thinta noma yiliphi iphuzu legrama esifundweni ukuze ubone incazelo yalo ephelele.