-sa-chi
How About...?
Verb + -sa + person + -chi = How about...? / Why don’t you...?: Ertaga borsak-chi? (How about we go tomorrow?), Unga qoʻngʻiroq qilsangiz-chi? (Why don’t you call him?).
How It Works
The conditional -sa normally means if. With the particle -chi added, it turns into a short question or push about what could be done or what might happen.
1. Building the form
Add -sa and the person ending to the verb stem, then -chi after a hyphen:
- borsam-chi? (how about I go?)
- borsang-chi? (why don’t you go?)
- borsa-chi? (how about he goes? what if he goes?)
- borsak-chi? (how about we go?)
- borsangiz-chi? (why don’t you go?, polite)
The spelling rules write -chi with a hyphen, as in the other uses of -chi.
2. Suggesting and offering
With we, it is a friendly suggestion: Ertaga borsak-chi? With I, it offers to do something: Taksi chaqirsam-chi? (How about I call a taxi?). It is softer than -(a)ylik (let’s), because it asks the others what they think.
3. Urging someone
With you, it can be a gentle idea (Unga qoʻngʻiroq qilsangiz-chi?) or, with a firmer voice and an exclamation mark, a push: Tezroq yursang-chi! (Walk faster, will you!). This is close to -chi after a command.
4. What if...?
For something that might go wrong, it asks a worried question: Yomgʻir yogʻsa-chi? (What if it rains?), Agar u kelmasa-chi? (What if he does not come?). agar can be added, and the negative uses -masa.
Examples (6)
- Ertaga borsak-chi?
How about we go tomorrow?
Word by Word: Tomorrow if-we-go-(how about)?
- Unga qoʻngʻiroq qilsangiz-chi?
Why don’t you call him?
Word by Word: Him-to call if-you-do-(how about)?
- Taksi chaqirsam-chi?
How about I call a taxi?
Word by Word: Taxi if-I-call-(how about)?
With I, it offers to do something.
- Tezroq yursang-chi! Kech qolamiz.
Walk faster, will you! We will be late.
Word by Word: Faster if-you-walk-(come on)! Late we-will-stay.
Said firmly, it urges the listener.
- Agar u kelmasa-chi?
What if he does not come?
Word by Word: If he if-not-comes-(what about)?
A worried question about something that might happen.
- Yomgʻir yogʻsa-chi? Soyabon olib ol.
What if it rains? Take an umbrella.
Word by Word: Rain if-falls-(what about)? Umbrella taking take.
Common Mistakes
Writing -chi joined to the verb.
Ertaga borsakchi?Ertaga borsak-chi?The spelling rules write the particle -chi with a hyphen: borsak-chi, qilsangiz-chi.
Leaving out the person ending when you mean we.
Ertaga borsa-chi?Ertaga borsak-chi?The speaker wants to suggest that the group goes. borsa-chi without an ending is about he or she: How about he goes? The ending -k marks we.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Builds on If: -sa and What About...? With -chi.
Related Patterns
- -chi (buyruq yuklamasi)Softening Requests with -chi
-chi after a command, which also urges the listener.
Level 2 - -(a)ylikLet's: -(a)ylik
A more direct way to suggest doing something together: let’s.
Level 2 - -masaUnless, If Not
The negative conditional used in the worried form: kelmasa-chi?
Level 4 - agarIf: Agar
Can be added in front of a what-if question: Agar u kelmasa-chi?
Level 3