Verb Stem + پانا
Managing to Do Something
Keep the action stem bare and put agreement on پانا.
How It Works
In آخر مریم دروازہ کھول پائی, the opening was achieved, perhaps after difficulty. The feminine actor selects پائی; masculine دروازہ does not.
A future form describes whether success will be possible: پہنچ پائیں گے. It does not by itself guarantee that the future event actually occurs.
Compare سکنا for ability more generally. پانا often draws attention to the opportunity or obstacles affecting an action, but the situation supplies the particular difficulty.
Examples (4)
- آخر مریم دروازہ کھول پائی۔
At last, Maryam managed to open the door.
The unmarked feminine subject controls پائی.
- بلال شور میں بھی میری آواز سن پایا۔
Bilal managed to hear my voice despite the noise.
The compound reports successful hearing in difficult conditions.
- کیا ہم وقت پر پہنچ پائیں گے؟
Will we be able to arrive on time?
The question concerns a future opportunity for success.
- اب میں روز کچھ وقت نکال پاتی ہوں۔
Now I manage to find some time every day.
The feminine speaker describes a recurring possibility.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Compare general ability with managing to complete an action.