Questions with a Preposition

Level 3

The preposition comes first: De qué parlas? Amb qui vas?

How It Works

Ask aboutPatternExample
a topicde quéDe qué parlatz?
a person you go withamb quiAmb qui anatz a Tolosa?
a person you write toa quiA qui escrives?
a person it is forper quiPer qui es aquel libre?
a thing you think abouta quéA qué pensas?
a place you come fromd'ontD'ont venes?

English often puts the preposition at the end: Who are you talking with? In Occitan the preposition stays in front: Amb qui parlas?

The preposition the verb needs does not change: pensar a gives A qué pensas? and parlar de gives De qué parlas?

Examples (5)

  1. De qué parlatz?

    What are you talking about?

    De qué puts the preposition first.

  2. Amb qui anatz a Tolosa?

    Who are you going to Toulouse with?

    Amb qui asks about a person.

  3. A qui escrives?

    Who are you writing to?

    A qui asks about the person you write to.

  4. Per qui es aquel libre?

    Who is that book for?

    Per qui asks about the person it is for.

  5. D'ont venes?

    Where are you coming from?

    D'ont asks about the place you come from.

Common Mistakes

  • Ending the question with a preposition, as English does.

    Qui parlas amb?
    Amb qui parlas?

    In Occitan the preposition goes before the question word.

How It Connects

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Questions with a PrepositionLevel 3

Learn This First

A question with a preposition puts the preposition before qui or qué, so qui and verbs with fixed prepositions come first.

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Patterns that build on this one.

Words in This Pattern

quiqué