कोही छैन / केही छैन
Nobody and Nothing
कोही छैन is nobody. केही छैन is nothing.
How It Works
Nepali does not use a word like nobody. It uses the same words as in a yes sentence, but with a negative verb.
| Yes | No |
|---|---|
| घरमा कोही छ। | घरमा कोही छैन। |
| मसँग केही छ। | मसँग केही छैन। |
| कोही आयो। | कोही आएन। |
With the past, the negative is -एन: कोठामा कोही थिएन (nobody was in the room). With a plain verb, use the negative ending: मैले केही खाइनँ (I ate nothing).
Use छैन to say there is none. Do not use होइन here, because होइन is for saying that something is not a certain thing: यो चिया होइन (this is not tea).
Examples (5)
- घरमा कोही छैन।
Nobody is at home.
छैन makes कोही negative.
- मसँग केही छैन।
I have nothing.
केही with छैन means nothing.
- कोही आएन।
Nobody came.
The past negative is -एन.
- मैले केही खाइनँ।
I ate nothing.
The negative ending goes with the doer.
- कोठामा कोही थिएन।
Nobody was in the room.
थिएन is the past of छैन.
Common Mistakes
Using होइन for there is nobody.
घरमा कोही होइन।घरमा कोही छैन।छैन means there is none; होइन means it is not a certain thing.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Nobody and nothing use the negative with these words.