-औँ / -ऊँ
Let's and Shall I
-औँ is for us together. -ऊँ is for me offering.
How It Works
Two short endings cover many everyday suggestions.
| Idea | Ending | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Let us | -औँ | हामी बसौँ। |
| Shall I? | -ऊँ | म गरूँ? |
After a stem that ends in a consonant, the ending is joined: बस्- becomes बसौँ, गर्- becomes गरौँ and खेल्- becomes खेलौँ. After a vowel stem, it is a separate sound: जा- becomes जाऔँ and खा- becomes खाऔँ. A stem that ends in उ drops it first: पिउ- becomes पिऔँ and आउ- becomes आऔँ.
The offer form uses a long ऊ: गरूँ, जाऊँ, ल्याऊँ. It is not the same as the plain present म गर्छु, which says what you do. गरूँ asks if you should.
A friend says जाऔँ, and a shopkeeper says म दिऊँ? (shall I give it to you?).
Examples (5)
- हामी जाऔँ।
Let us go.
-औँ after a vowel stem makes a suggestion.
- हामी यहाँ बसौँ।
Let us sit here.
The stem बस- takes -औँ.
- म पानी ल्याऊँ?
Shall I bring water?
-ऊँ makes an offer.
- म ढोका खोलूँ?
Shall I open the door?
After a consonant stem the offer ends in -ूँ.
- हामी चिया पिऔँ।
Let us drink tea.
पिउ- drops its उ and adds -औँ: पिऔँ.
Common Mistakes
Using -औँ when you offer to do it yourself.
म जाऔँ?म जाऊँ?When you offer to do it yourself, use -ऊँ. -औँ is for us.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Let's is a suggestion built on commands.