हमरा / ओकरा / हुनका

Me, Him and Her

Level 2Sounds Like hamarā, ōkarā ā hunakā

Pronouns have their own forms for me, him and her, so they need no केँ.

How It Works

SubjectObject form
हमहमरा
अहाँअहाँ (अहाँ केँ)
तोँतोरा
ओ (respected)हुनका
ओ (plain)ओकरा
ई (respected)हिनका
ई (plain)एकरा
के (who)ककरा

The form already means "to", so you do not add केँ: हमरा पानि दिअ, not हम केँ पानि दिअ.

The same forms start the pattern for liking, wanting and knowing, and they carry the "has" idea: हमरा नीक लगैत अछि, हमरा चाही, हमरा लग किताब अछि.

ओ is both "he" and "she" and both respected and plain. The object form shows which: हुनका for respect, ओकरा for plain.

Examples (5)

  1. हमरा देखू।

    Look at me.

    हमरा is the object form of हम.

  2. हुनका फोन करू।

    Call her.

    हुनका is the respected form.

  3. हम ओकरा चिन्हैत छी।

    I know him.

    ओकरा is the plain form.

  4. एकरा राखू।

    Keep this.

    एकरा is the plain near form.

  5. अहाँ ककरा बजौलहुँ?

    Whom did you call?

    ककरा is the object form of के.

Common Mistakes

  • Using the subject form as the object.

    हम केँ पानि दिअ।
    हमरा पानि दिअ।

    हम has a special object form, हमरा.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

हमरा / ओकरा / हुनकाLevel 2Me, Him and Her

Learn This First

These pronoun forms do the job of केँ, and each comes from a pronoun already known.

Learn Next

Patterns that build on this one.

Words in This Pattern

हमराअहाँहुनकाओकराहिनकाएकराककराकेँ