თვითონ

Myself, Yourself

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თვითონ or თავად adds -self for emphasis: თვითონ გავაკეთე (I did it myself).

How It Works

The verb tells you who it is, so თვითონ is enough without a pronoun. You can add one for more weight: მე თვითონ (I myself).

It can also mean on your own, without help: ბავშვმა თვითონ ჩაიცვა (the child got dressed by himself).

თვითონ stays the same in the past too, even when the doer next to it takes the ergative, as in ნინომ თვითონ.

თავად (tavad) is common in writing and in polite speech: თავად ნახავთ (you will see for yourself).

ეს ტორტი თვითონ გავაკეთე.
I made this cake myself.
No one helped.
თვითონ ნახე!
See for yourself!
An order with თვითონ.
დირექტორი თვითონ მოვიდა.
The director came himself.
Not someone sent in his place.
ბავშვმა თვითონ ჩაიცვა.
The child got dressed by himself.
On his own, without help.
თავად ვერ მოვალ, ძმას გამოვგზავნი.
I can't come myself, so I'll send my brother.
თავად means the same as თვითონ.

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

თვითონLevel 3Myself, Yourself

თვითონ adds myself or yourself.

თვითონ

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