Unreal Present With bih

Unreal Present

Level 4

Da plus the present, then bih plus the participle, describes something unreal now.

How It Works

This pattern speaks about things that are not so now.

PartForm
if-partDa imam vremena (da + present)
resultdošao bih (bih + participle)

Full sentence: Da imam vremena, došao bih. (If I had time, I would come. I do not have time.)

The conditional is formed with bih, bi, bi, bismo, biste, bi and the participle: vozio bih, išla bi.

You can also use Kad bih imao vremena, došao bih. It means the same.

Be careful with da bih, which means "in order to": Učim da bih razumio. The unreal if-part uses da and the plain present.

Examples (4)

  1. Da imam auto, vozio bih te do Neuma.

    If I had a car, I would drive you to Neum.

    Da imam, then vozio bih.

  2. Da znam gdje je Amir, nazvala bih ga.

    If I knew where Amir is, I would call him.

    Znam is the present.

  3. Da mogu birati, živio bih u Mostaru.

    If I could choose, I would live in Mostar.

    Da mogu, then živio bih.

  4. Da je sunčano, išli bismo u Bihać.

    If it were sunny, we would go to Bihać.

    Bismo is the we form.

Common Mistakes

  • Learners use bih in the if-part.

    Da bih imao vremena, došao bih.
    Da imam vremena, došao bih.

    Da bih means "in order to". The unreal if-part needs da and the present.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

Unreal Present With bihLevel 4Unreal Present

Learn This First

A wish with conditional.

Words in This Pattern

daimati