सवा / साढे / पौने
Quarter and Half Hours
सवा is a quarter past, साढे is half past and पौने is a quarter to.
How It Works
Nepali has three small words for the quarters and the half.
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| सवा | a quarter past | सवा सात बजे (7:15) |
| साढे | half past | साढे सात बजे (7:30) |
| पौने | a quarter to | पौने आठ बजे (7:45) |
Put the word before the number of the hour. पौने names the hour that is coming: पौने आठ means a quarter before eight, which is 7:45.
One and two are special. Half past one is डेढ बजे and half past two is अढाई बजे. Do not say साढे एक for 1:30.
Minutes come in a later entry. Use these words for the quarters and the half, and say the hour with बजे for the rest.
Examples (5)
- बस सवा आठ बजे छुट्छ।
The bus leaves at a quarter past eight.
सवा adds a quarter to आठ.
- म साढे नौ बजे सुत्छु।
I go to sleep at half past nine.
साढे adds a half to नौ.
- कक्षा पौने दस बजे सुरु हुन्छ।
Class starts at a quarter to ten.
पौने takes a quarter off the next hour.
- हामी डेढ बजे खाना खान्छौँ।
We eat at half past one.
डेढ is the special word for 1:30.
- उनी अढाई बजे आउँछिन्।
She comes at half past two.
अढाई is the special word for 2:30.
Common Mistakes
Learners say half past one with साढे.
हामी साढे एक बजे खाना खान्छौँ।हामी डेढ बजे खाना खान्छौँ।One and two have their own words, डेढ and अढाई.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Quarter and half hours add to the hour.