-न दिनु
Letting Someone Do Something
-न दिनु means let someone do something.
How It Works
Here दिनु means let, not give. The structure has three parts: who lets, who is let, and what they are let do.
| Part | Example |
|---|---|
| who lets (ले) | आमाले |
| who is let (लाई) | हामीलाई |
| -न + दिनु | खेल्न दिनुभयो |
The verb दिनु changes with the tense and the respect level: दिन्छु, दिन्छ, दिए, दिएन, दिनुभयो. For a command, तिमी uses देऊ: मलाई बोल्न देऊ. तपाईं uses दिनुहोस्: मलाई बोल्न दिनुहोस्.
The negative means not to allow: उसले मलाई जान दिएन (he did not let me go).
Use the -न form before दिनु, not the -नु form.
Examples (5)
- उसले मलाई जान दिएन।
He did not let me go.
जान दिएन means he would not allow it.
- आमाले हामीलाई खेल्न दिनुभयो।
Mother let us play.
The polite दिनुभयो shows respect for mother.
- मलाई बोल्न दिनुहोस्।
Please let me speak.
दिनुहोस् is the polite command.
- बच्चालाई रुन देऊ।
Let the child cry.
देऊ is the command for तिमी.
- शिक्षकले हामीलाई फोन चलाउन दिनुभएन।
The teacher did not let us use phones.
The negative polite past is दिनुभएन.
Common Mistakes
Using the -नु form before दिनु.
मलाई जानु दिनुहोस्।मलाई जान दिनुहोस्।Use the -न form before दिनु.
Leaving लाई off the person who is let.
उसले म जान दिएन।उसले मलाई जान दिएन।The one who is let takes लाई.
How It Connects
Learn This First
-न दिनु means letting someone.
Related Patterns
- -न पाउनुBeing Allowed or Getting to
-न पाउनु is the same idea from the side of the one who is allowed.
Level 3 - -न मिल्छAsking if It Is Allowed
-न मिल्छ asks if it is allowed.
Level 3 - -इदिनुDoing Something for Someone
-इदिनु uses दिनु in the sense of for someone.
Level 3 - -नु हुँदैनSaying What Is Not Allowed
-नु हुँदैन means must not.
Level 2