မ…ဘူးလား
Negative Questions
It also makes a gentle offer: ကော်ဖီ မသောက်ဘူးလား။ (Won't you have some coffee?)
How It Works
Take a negative sentence and add လား at the end. Now it asks "isn't it?", "don't you?" or "aren't you?".
| Statement | Question |
|---|---|
| မသွားဘူး။ I'm not going. | မသွားဘူးလား။ Aren't you going? |
| မကြိုက်ဘူး။ I don't like it. | မကြိုက်ဘူးလား။ Don't you like it? |
| မသိဘူး။ I don't know. | မသိဘူးလား။ Don't you know? |
Use it when you expected something and are surprised: ဒီနေ့ ကျောင်း မသွားဘူးလား။ (Aren't you going to school today?)
Hosts use it to make an offer sound gentle: ကော်ဖီ မသောက်ဘူးလား။ (Won't you have some coffee?)
Helper words fit before ဘူးလား: မရောက်သေးဘူးလား။ (Isn't she here yet?) မလာတော့ဘူးလား။ (Aren't you coming anymore?)
To answer, repeat the verb so there is no doubt: သွားမယ်။ (Yes, I'm going.) or မသွားဘူး။ (No, I'm not.)
With နော် at the end, the sentence checks agreement: မပူဘူးနော်။ (It isn't hot, is it?)
Examples (5)
- ဒီနေ့ ကျောင်း မသွားဘူးလား။
Aren't you going to school today?
မ…ဘူးလား shows the speaker expected the opposite.
- ကော်ဖီ မသောက်ဘူးလား။
Won't you have some coffee?
A negative question makes the offer gentle.
- လက်ဖက်သုပ် မကြိုက်ဘူးလား။
Don't you like tea leaf salad?
လား turns the negative into a question.
- ဘတ်စ်ကား မလာသေးဘူးလား။
Hasn't the bus come yet?
သေး sits before ဘူးလား.
- ခင်ဗျား မြန်မာလို မပြောတတ်ဘူးလား။
Can't you speak Burmese?
တတ် sits before ဘူးလား; ခင်ဗျား shows a man is asking.
Common Mistakes
Leaving out မ.
ကျောင်း သွားဘူးလား။ကျောင်း မသွားဘူးလား။ဘူး always needs မ before the verb.
How It Connects
Learn This First
A negative question joins the negative wrap and လား, so both come first.