макар и
Albeit with Макар И
Дойде, макар и късно. (He came, albeit late.) Макар и is followed by a word or phrase, not a full clause.
How It Works
1. What it does. Макар и is like English albeit, though or even if only. It adds a short limitation to what you say:
- Дойде, макар и късно. (He came, albeit late.)
- Успяхме, макар и трудно. (We succeeded, though with difficulty.)
- Остани, макар и за малко. (Stay, even if only for a little while.)
2. What can follow it. An adverb, an adjective or participle, or a phrase with a preposition. It often opens the sentence with an adjective: Макар и уморена, тя довърши работата (Tired though she was, she finished the work).
3. With a full clause. When the concession has its own verb, use макар че or макар да: Макар че беше уморена, тя довърши работата. Compare въпреки with a noun: въпреки умората (despite the tiredness).
4. Commas. The макар и phrase is set off from the rest of the sentence: Това е решение, макар и временно, и трябва да го приемем. See commas around detached phrases.
5. Close relatives. Дори (even) adds emphasis without conceding, and колкото и да says the size of an effort does not matter.
Examples (6)
- Той дойде, макар и късно.
He came, albeit late.
- Остани, макар и за малко.
Stay, even if only for a little while.
- Макар и уморена, тя довърши работата.
Tired though she was, she finished the work.
Уморена is feminine to agree with тя.
- Успяхме, макар и трудно.
We succeeded, though with difficulty.
- Това е решение, макар и временно.
This is a solution, albeit a temporary one.
- Макар и малък, градът има много музеи.
Small as it is, the town has many museums.
Common Mistakes
Putting a full clause with its own verb after макар и.
Макар и той е уморен, ще дойде.Макар че е уморен, той ще дойде.Макар и goes with a word or a short phrase. Before a full clause such as той е уморен, use макар че or макар да.
Using макар че before a phrase without a verb.
Той дойде, макар че късно.Той дойде, макар и късно.Макар че needs a clause with a verb after it. For a single word like късно, use макар и.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Albeit follows although.