hesab olunur ki

Evaluative Formula Hesab Olunur Ki

Level 5

Use hesab olunur ki to introduce a statement as a widely held belief, an expert opinion, or a general consensus. It is the Azerbaijani equivalent of the English passive reporting voice ('It is thought that...').

How It Works

The formula hesab olunur ki is a staple of formal Azerbaijani syntax. It functions as an evidential frame, signaling that the information following it is not just the speaker's subjective thought, but rather a result of analysis, tradition, or expert agreement.

Key Characteristics:

  • Register: Primarily used in academic writing, journalism, and official reports. In casual speech, Azerbaijanis prefer deyirlər ki (they say that) or düşünürlər ki (they think that).
  • Structure: It is an independent introductory clause. The word ki must always be followed by a comma in standard writing.
  • Flexibility: While usually in the present tense, it can be adapted to the past (hesab olunurdu ki - it was considered that) or used with modals (hesab oluna bilər ki - it can be considered that).

This pattern is functionally identical to hesab edilir ki, though olunur is slightly more common in modern media.

Examples (4)

  1. Hesab olunur ki, bu yeni qanun iqtisadiyyata müsbət təsir göstərəcək.

    It is considered that this new law will have a positive impact on the economy.

    Word by Word: Account is-being-made that, this new law to-economy positive impact will-show.

    This example shows the formula used in a journalistic context to report on the expected outcome of a policy.

  2. Mütəxəssislər tərəfindən hesab olunur ki, layihə vaxtında başa çatacaq.

    It is considered by experts that the project will be completed on time.

    Word by Word: Experts by account is-being-made that, project in-time head will-reach.

    Here, the agent marker tərəfindən is used to specify who holds the consideration (the experts).

  3. Hesab olunur ki, qədim dövrlərdə bu ərazidə böyük bir şəhər mövcud olub.

    It is considered that a large city existed in this area in ancient times.

    Word by Word: Account is-being-made that, ancient periods-in this area-in big one city existent was.

    This demonstrates the formula in a historical or academic context to present a hypothesis about the past.

  4. Hesab olunurdu ki, bu problem artıq həll edilib.

    It was considered that this problem had already been solved.

    Word by Word: Account was-being-made that, this problem already solution was-done.

    This shows the past tense variation (hesab olunurdu) to describe a past consensus that might have changed.

Common Mistakes

  • Writing 'ki' as a suffix instead of a separate word.

    Hesab olunurki, hava sabah soyuq olacaq.
    Hesab olunur ki, hava sabah soyuq olacaq.

    In this formula, 'ki' is a conjunction, not a suffix. It must always be written as a separate word.

  • Using a formal frame for your own plans.

    Different MeaningHesab olunur ki, mən bu gün gəlməyəcəyəm.
    Deyəsən, mən bu gün gəlməyəcəyəm.

    'Hesab olunur ki, mən bu gün gəlməyəcəyəm' is correct but sounds like an official statement. For personal plans use deyəsən or a simple verb.

How It Connects

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hesab olunur kiLevel 5Evaluative Formula Hesab Olunur Ki

Learn This First

To understand 'hesab olunur ki', learners must first be familiar with how the particle 'ki' introduces subordinate clauses. Additionally, they need to understand the passive voice (specifically the present passive '-ılır') and the concept of impersonal constructions, where a verb is used in the third person singular to express a general or institutional perspective without a specific agent.

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Words in This Pattern

hesabki