তদুপৰি / আনহাতে
In Addition and on the Other Hand
তদুপৰি means “in addition” and আনহাতে means “on the other hand”: তেওঁ এগৰাকী ডাক্তৰ আছিল; তদুপৰি এগৰাকী কবি “she was a doctor, and also a poet”.
How It Works
Both words start the second part. Each part can have its own verb, and a part may leave the verb out when it is clear.
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| তদুপৰি | “in addition, moreover” | তেওঁ এগৰাকী ডাক্তৰ আছিল; তদুপৰি এগৰাকী কবি “she was a doctor, and also a poet” |
| আনহাতে | “on the other hand, while” | জাপানত টাইফুন, আনহাতে অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়ানসকলে চাইক্ল’ন বুলি কয় “in Japan it is a typhoon, while Australians call it a cyclone” |
আনহাতে is usually written as one word. Some writers put a space in it (আন হাতে), and that is not a mistake.
With তদুপৰি the second idea adds to the first, so the two ideas agree: a doctor and a poet. With আনহাতে the two ideas sit side by side as two cases: one thing is true here, another there. Both are common in encyclopedia and news writing.
Examples (4)
- তেওঁ এগৰাকী ডাক্তৰ আছিল; তদুপৰি এগৰাকী কবি।
She was a doctor, and also a poet.
তদুপৰি adds a second role after the semicolon.
- তুমি চাহ খোৱা, আনহাতে দীপংকৰে কফি খায়।
You drink tea, while Dipankar drinks coffee.
আনহাতে sets Dipankar beside তুমি as a second case.
- জাপানত টাইফুন, আনহাতে অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়ানসকলে চাইক্ল’ন বুলি কয়।
In Japan it is a typhoon, while Australians call it a cyclone.
আনহাতে starts the second place.
- তদুপৰি ভাৰতৰ বোলছবি উদ্যোগো ইয়াতেই অৱস্থিত।
In addition, India’s film industry is also based here.
তদুপৰি opens a sentence that adds to the one before it.
How It Connects
Learn This First
তদুপৰি and আনহাতে link ideas in a longer way than আৰু and কিন্তু, so learners need those two first.
Related Patterns
- অৱশ্যে / অৱশ্যেইOf Course and However
অৱশ্যে adds a small point inside one sentence.
Level 5 - -ওAlso: -ও
The ending -ও means “also” on a single word, as in উদ্যোগো.
Level 2 - কেৱল … নহয় … ওNot Only … but Also …
That pair also gives two ideas, with “not only” in the first.
Level 5 - বৰংRather: বৰং
বৰং starts the idea that fits better, after another has been put aside.
Level 5