মোক / তোমাক / আপোনাক
Me and You as the Receiver
মোক, তোমাক and আপোনাক are “me” and “you” as the receiver.
How It Works
| Subject | Receiver | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| মই | মোক | me |
| তুমি | তোমাক | you (friend) |
| আপুনি | আপোনাক | you (respected person) |
These forms are used for the person who is told, given, asked, helped or liked: মোক সহায় কৰক “please help me”.
They are also the person in the sentences with লাগে “need”: মোক চাহ লাগে “I need tea”. With ভাল লাগে “like”, the person takes -ৰ instead: মোৰ চাহ ভাল লাগে.
The vowel of the stem changes: মই to মো-, তুমি to তোমা- and আপুনি to আপোনা-. The same stems appear before -ৰ, as in মোৰ, তোমাৰ and আপোনাৰ.
Examples (4)
- মোক নক’ব।
Do not tell me.
মোক is the person who gets told.
- মোক সহায় কৰক।
Please help me.
মোক goes with the polite request.
- মই তোমাক ভাল পাওঁ।
I like you.
তোমাক is for a friend or a younger person.
- আপোনাক কি লাগে কওক।
Tell me what you want.
আপোনাক is for a respected person; লাগে takes the person with -ক.
How It Connects
Learn This First
মোক and তোমাক are the words for “I” and “you” with -ক, so learners need -ক and those words first.
- -ক for the ReceiverThe Person Who Gets the Action: -ক
Know -ক, because মোক and তোমাক are the pronouns with it: মোক নক’ব “do not tell me”.
Level 2 - তুমি / আপুনিTwo Ways to Say You
Know the pronouns মই and তুমি, because মোক and তোমাক are their forms with -ক.
Level 1 - মই / আমিI and We
Know মই and আমি, because মোক is the form of মই before -ক: মোক নক’ব “do not tell me”.
Level 1
Related Patterns
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