-마저

Even, As Well

Izinga 4Kuzwakala kanje majeo

-마저 yisiqeshana esisho 'ngisho' noma 'futhi', esisetshenziswa uma into yokugcina esele nayo ithintekile, ngokuvamile esimweni esibi.

Isebenza kanjani

-마저 yisiqeshana esinamathiselwa ngqo kubizo. Sisho ukuthi ubizo esinamathiselwe kulo yinto yokugcina esele ochungechungeni lwezenzakalo, futhi ukufakwa kwayo kwenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu noma sibe siphelele ngendlela engemihle.

Imiqondo Ebalulekile:
1. Ukuphela: Kusho ukuthi ezinye izinto ezifanayo sezivele zenzekile, futhi lena yiyona yokugcina. Isibonelo, uma uthi "너마저..." (Ngisho nawe...), kusikisela ukuthi abanye sebekudumazile, futhi ubungumuntu wokugcina obunethemba lokuthi ngeke akwenze lokho.
2. Isimo Esibi: Isetshenziswa cishe kuphela ezimweni ezingafuneki noma ezibuhlungu. Yengeza umuzwa wokuthi 'kwenza izinto zibe zimbi nakakhulu' noma 'umthwalo wokugcina'.

Ukuqhathanisa nezinye iziqeshana ezifanayo:

  • -마저 vs. -도 (futhi, futhi, ngisho):
    -도 ayikhethi hlangothi. Ingasetshenziswa ezimweni ezinhle nezingezinhle ukuze nje ungeze okuthile ohlwini.
    e.g., 사과도 먹고 배도 먹었어요. (Ngidle i-apula futhi ngidle ne-pear.)
    -마저 ikhethekile ezimweni ezimbi lapho into engeziwe iyiyona yokugcina.
    e.g., 돈을 잃어버리고, 친구마저 떠났다. (Ngilahlekelwe yimali yami, kwase kuhamba ngisho nomngani wami.)
  • -마저 vs. -조차 (ngisho, hhayi ngisho):
    Zombili zisetshenziswa ezimweni ezimbi. Nokho, -조차 igcizelela okuthile okwakungakulindelekile ukuthi kwenzeke. Igxila esimweni esimangazayo noma esethusayo.
    -마저 igcizelela into yokugcina esele. Igxila ekupheleni kwesimo esibi.
    e.g., 쉬운 문제조차 틀렸다. (Ngisho umbuzo olula ngiwuphuthele - okungalindelekile.)
    e.g., 마지막 희망마저 사라졌다. (Ngisho ithemba lokugcina lanyamalala - ukuphela.)

Izibonelo (4)

  1. 가장 친한 친구마저 나를 떠났다.

    Even my best friend left me.

    Igama ngegama: Best friend even me left.

    Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi abanye abantu base behambile, futhi umngani omkhulu wayeyena wokugcina esele, okwenza isimo sizwakale sengathi siphelile futhi asikho ithemba.

  2. 비가 오더니, 이제는 바람마저 심하게 불기 시작했다.

    It started raining, and now even the wind has started to blow fiercely.

    Igama ngegama: Rain came, now wind even severely blowing started.

    Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi isimo sezulu esibi siyaqhubeka; ngaphezu kwemvula, umoya (into elandelayo mhlawumbe yokugcina yesiphepho) nawo usuqalile.

  3. 마지막 남은 희망마저 사라졌다.

    Even the last remaining hope disappeared.

    Igama ngegama: Last remaining hope even disappeared.

  4. 돈을 잃어버렸는데, 가방마저 도둑맞았다.

    I lost my money, and on top of that, even my bag was stolen.

    Igama ngegama: Money lost, bag even was stolen.

Amaphutha avamile

  • Ukusebenzisa -마저 ezimweni ezinhle.

    Incazelo ehlukile선물도 받고, 칭찬마저 들었다.
    선물도 받고, 칭찬도 들었다.

    -마저 inencazelo eqinile engemihle. Isetshenziswa lapho kwenzeka into yokugcina ochungechungeni lwezenzakalo ezimbi. Ukuze ungeze izinto esimweni esihle, kufanele usebenzise isiqeshana esingakhethi hlangothi esithi -도.

  • Ukudida umqondo we -마저 (ukuphela) ne -조차 (okungalindelekile).

    Incazelo ehlukile그는 자기 이름마저 쓸 줄 모른다.
    그는 자기 이름조차 쓸 줄 모른다.

    Nakuba kungelona iphutha lohlobo lolimi, -조차 ingokwemvelo kakhulu lapha. Ukugxila kusekuthini kuyinto engalindelekile noma emangazayo ukuthi akakwazi ngisho ukubhala igama lakhe, hhayi ukuthi yinto 'yokugcina' angakwazi ukuyenza. Sebenzisa -조차 ezintweni okungakulindelekile ukuthi zenzeke, futhi -마저 entweni yokugcina ochungechungeni lwezenzakalo ezimbi.

Ihlangana kanjani

-도Izinga 1Futhi, Futhi, Ngisho
-마저Izinga 4Even, As Well

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마저
Zijwayeze -마저 ku-BubblegumUPoppy, uthisha wakho we-AI, ubhala izifundo zolimi isiKorea ezilingana nezinga lakho. Thinta noma yiliphi iphuzu legrama esifundweni ukuze ubone incazelo yalo ephelele.