कि

Saying That with कि

Level 3Sounds Like ki

कि links a thought or statement to what it is about.

How It Works

कि has three uses, and they all share the spelling with a short इ.

UseExample
that, after thinking and sayingमलाई लाग्छ कि ऊ आउँछ।
orहामी बसमा जाऔँ कि टेम्पोमा?
doubt at the endपानी पर्छ कि?

After verbs like लाग्छ, भन्यो and थाहा छ, कि is often left out: मलाई लाग्छ, ऊ आउँछ means the same as with कि. Put a comma where it is left out.

The speaker's words usually stay in the first person after कि: उसले भन्यो कि म आउँछु is the same as उसले म आउँछु भन्यो.

Do not write the feminine ending की here. The short कि never changes.

In a question, कि after a short clause shows a worried guess: ऊ बिरामी छ कि? (is he ill, I wonder?).

Examples (5)

  1. मलाई लाग्छ कि ऊ आउँछ।

    I think that he is coming.

    कि introduces the thought.

  2. उसले भन्यो कि म भोलि आउँछु।

    He said that he is coming tomorrow.

    कि follows a verb of saying.

  3. पानी पर्छ कि?

    Will it rain, I wonder?

    At the end of a question कि voices a doubt.

  4. हामी बसमा जाऔँ कि टेम्पोमा?

    Shall we go by bus or by tempo?

    कि can also mean or.

  5. मलाई थाहा छ कि तपाईं व्यस्त हुनुहुन्छ।

    I know that you are busy.

    कि follows थाहा छ.

Common Mistakes

  • Writing the feminine की instead of कि.

    मलाई लाग्छ की ऊ आउँछ।
    मलाई लाग्छ कि ऊ आउँछ।

    की is a feminine ending. The word that means that is कि with the short इ.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

किLevel 3Saying That with कि

Learn This First

कि says that.