बिना
Without
बिना means without.
How It Works
| Pattern | Example |
|---|---|
| बिना + noun + -क | बिना दूधक चाह |
| बिना + noun + -क | बिना चीनीक चाह |
| noun + बिना (speech) | दूध बिना चाह |
Use it to describe a thing that lacks something, or an action done without it: बिना पानिक जीवन नहि होइत अछि (There is no life without water).
With a pronoun, use the object form: बिना हमरा (without me). A noun after a possessive still takes -क: बिना हमर मदतिक.
The written order, बिना first and -क on the noun, is the one to use at first. The spoken order after the noun is also common and correct.
Examples (5)
- बिना दूधक चाह दिअ।
Please give me tea without milk.
The noun after बिना ends in -क.
- हम बिना चीनीक चाह पिबैत छी।
I drink tea without sugar.
चीनीक has the joined -क.
- बिना पानिक जीवन नहि होइत अछि।
There is no life without water.
बिना is used in a general statement.
- नेना बिना चप्पलक बाहर गेल।
The child went outside without sandals.
बिना describes how the action happened.
- ओ दूध बिना चाह पिबैत अछि।
She drinks tea without milk.
Speech may put बिना after the noun.
How It Connects
Learn This First
बिना दूधक चाह puts -क on the noun after बिना, so -क comes first.