-eix-
Inchoative IR Present
Many -ir verbs add -eix- in stressed present-tense forms.
How It Works
Servir follows serveixo, serveixes, serveix, servim, serviu, serveixen in the Central model taught here. The extra segment appears in the three singular forms and third-person plural, but not in nosaltres or vosaltres.
Llegir and preferir follow the same pattern: llegeixo/llegim and prefereixo/preferim. Other -ir verbs, including dormir, do not add -eix-. Learn the conjugation family with the infinitive; its ending alone does not tell you which pattern applies.
Regional standard forms vary, especially Valencian -isc/-ix- forms such as servisc and servixes. These are regional conjugation patterns, not random interchangeable endings inside one paradigm. Keep the person ending and the stem change together when you practice.
Examples (3)
- Serveixo el dinar a la una.
I serve lunch at one.
- Llegim el mateix llibre.
We read the same book.
- Prefereixen caminar.
They prefer walking.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Identify the subject before choosing a person ending.