според
According to
Според мен means in my opinion, and според прогнозата means according to the forecast.
How It Works
1. Opinions. Според + a person gives that person's view. After a preposition, pronouns take their full object forms: според мен or според мене, според теб/тебе, според него, според нея, според нас, според вас, според тях.
- Според мене е прав. (In my opinion, he is right.)
- Според Иван филмът е скучен. (According to Ivan, the film is boring.)
2. Sources. With a document, a rule or a report it means according to: според прогнозата, според закона, според статистиката. When you pass on someone else's claim without vouching for it, the verb often takes a reported form: Според него не бил виновен. (According to him, he was not guilty.) See reported forms.
3. Depending on, in line with. Според can also link a result to what it depends on: Облечи се според времето. (Dress for the weather.) Цената е различна според сезона. (The price varies with the season.)
4. No commas. Според мен is an inserted expression that the official spelling rules do not separate with commas: Според мен той е прав. Other ways to share an opinion include струва ми се (it seems to me). In legal or official texts, съгласно is used for in accordance with.
Examples (6)
- Според мене е прав.
In my opinion, he is right.
Мене and мен are both correct after според.
- Според прогнозата утре ще вали.
According to the forecast, it will rain tomorrow.
- Според Иван филмът е скучен.
According to Ivan, the film is boring.
- Според него не бил виновен.
According to him, he was not guilty.
The reported form бил shows that the speaker is only passing on the claim.
- Облечи се според времето.
Dress for the weather.
Here според means "in line with" or "depending on".
- Цената е различна според сезона.
The price varies with the season.
Common Mistakes
Using the subject pronoun after според.
Според аз той е прав.Според мен той е прав.Според is a preposition, so the pronoun must be in its object form: мен or мене, not аз.
Separating според мен with a comma.
Според мен, той е прав.Според мен той е прав.The official spelling rules list според мен among inserted expressions that are not set off by commas.
How It Connects
Learn This First
According to uses full pronouns.