এখন / দুখন
Counting Flat Things with -খন
Number plus -খন counts flat things: এইখন এখন ফণি “this is a comb”.
How It Works
-খন is a classifier, a small word that goes with a number. It picks out flat or wide things, and a few others such as chairs and bicycles.
| Number | With -খন | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | এখন | এখন কিতাপ “a book” |
| 2 | দুখন | দুখন চকী “two chairs” |
| 3 | তিনিখন | তিনিখন চাইকেল “three bicycles” |
A small thing such as a mango takes -টা: এটা আম. A flat or wide thing takes -খন. Learn each noun with its counting word.
The ending -খন can also join a noun to say “the”. That use is explained in the row for -খন.
Examples (4)
- এইখন এখন ফণি।
This is a comb.
এখন counts one flat thing, the comb.
- আমাৰ এখন ডাঙৰ বাৰী আছে।
We have a big garden.
The describing word ডাঙৰ stands between এখন and the noun.
- ইয়াত দুখন চকী আছে।
There are two chairs here.
দুখন counts the chairs.
- আফ্ৰিকা এখন মহাদেশ।
Africa is a continent.
-খন also goes with a wide place such as a continent.
How It Connects
Learn This First
এখন is a number with the counting word -খন for a flat thing, so learners need the numbers first.
Related Patterns
- -খন for the Flat ThingThe Flat Thing: -খন
-খন on a noun makes a flat thing definite.
Level 1 - এটা / দুটা / তিনিটাCounting Things with -টা
-টা counts small things and animals.
Level 1 - এইখন / সেইখনThis Flat Thing and That One
এইখন means “this one” for a flat thing.
Level 1 - কেইটা / কেইজনHow Many
কেইটা asks how many things.
Level 2