nítorí + Noun

Because of Something

Level 2

Main clause + nítorí + noun phrase: the phrase names the reason.

How It Works

Place nítorí before the whole noun phrase naming the reason. That phrase can include a modifier or possessor: nítorí iṣẹ́ mi means “because of my work.” In the examples below, the reason follows the main statement. Neither nítorí nor the verb takes a person or number ending; subject and possessive pronouns identify the participants.

Compare nítorí òjò, “because of rain,” with nítorí pé òjò ń rọ̀, “because it is raining.” The first names a circumstance; the second states a proposition. Both explain a reason, while an intended result requires a purpose construction. Keep nítorí in ordinary Standard Nigerian Yoruba spelling, with its tone marks. This entry teaches the reason use; the meaning of a particular reason still depends on the surrounding statement.

Examples (3)

  1. A dúró ní ilé nítorí òjò.

    We stayed at home because of the rain.

    Òjò names the cause after nítorí.

  2. Bísí kò lọ sí ilé-ìwé nítorí àìsàn.

    Bísí did not go to school because of illness.

    Àìsàn names the reason for the negative situation.

  3. Mo wá sí ìlú yìí nítorí iṣẹ́ mi.

    I came to this town because of my work.

    Mi follows iṣẹ́ within the reason phrase.