-gim keladi
Feeling Like Doing Something
Choy ichgim keladi means "I feel like drinking tea", literally "my wish to drink tea comes". Uxlagim keldi means "I'm sleepy now".
How It Works
Building it
The feeling "comes" to you, so kelmoq (to come) stays in the third person. The possessive ending shows whose feeling it is:
- ich-gi-m keladi I feel like drinking
- ich-gi-ng keladi you feel like drinking
- ich-gi-si keladi he or she feels like drinking
- ich-gi-miz keladi we feel like drinking
- ich-gi-ngiz keladi you feel like drinking (polite)
After q the suffix becomes -qi, and after k it becomes -ki: chiq- → chiqqim keldi (I felt like going out). This is the same change as in G-Initial Endings After K and Q.
Which form of kelmoq?
- keladi a general wish or a wish now: Choy ichgim keladi
- keldi a feeling that has just come on and is still there: Uxlagim keldi (I'm sleepy now)
- kelyapti right at this moment (Present Continuous -yap): Uyga borgim kelyapti (I really want to go home)
- Negative: Bugun ishlagim kelmayapti (I don't feel like working today)
Feeling, wish or plan
-gim keladi describes a feeling or an urge, such as being sleepy or wanting to laugh or cry. For a general want, use To Want. For a decision or plan, use Intending To Do Something.
Not the same -gi
The -gi that makes adjectives from time words, as in kechagi (yesterday's), is a different suffix. See Time and Place Adjectives.
Examples (6)
- Choy ichgim keladi.
I feel like drinking tea. / I'd like some tea.
Word by Word: Tea drink-wish-my comes.
- Uxlagim keldi.
I'm sleepy. / I feel like sleeping.
Word by Word: Sleep-wish-my came.
Keldi says the feeling has come on and is still there.
- Tashqariga chiqqim keldi.
I feel like going out.
Word by Word: Outside-to go-out-wish-my came.
After q, -gi becomes -qi: chiqqim.
- Bugun ishlagim kelmayapti.
I don't feel like working today.
Word by Word: Today work-wish-my come-not-ing.
Only kelmoq becomes negative.
- Nima yegingiz keladi?
What do you feel like eating?
Word by Word: What eat-wish-your comes?
The possessive -ngiz shows the person.
- Bolaning uxlagisi keldi.
The child got sleepy.
Word by Word: Child-of sleep-wish-its came.
Third person uses -si.
Common Mistakes
Putting the personal ending on kelmoq.
Choy ichgim kelaman.Choy ichgim keladi.The person is shown by the possessive -m. Kelmoq always stays in the third person: keladi.
Keeping g after a verb that ends in q.
Tashqariga chiqgim keldi.Tashqariga chiqqim keldi.After q, the suffix -gi becomes -qi: chiqqim.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Builds on Intending To Do Something and My: -(i)m.
Related Patterns
- xohlamoqTo Want
Xohlamoq is a general want; -gim keladi is a feeling or urge.
Level 2 - G-Initial Endings After K and Q
Explains why chiq- gives chiqqim with q.
Level 3 - -yapPresent Continuous -yap
Kelyapti makes the feeling happen right now: borgim kelyapti.
Level 1 - -gi / -ki / -qiTime and Place Adjectives
A different -gi, which makes adjectives such as kechagi (yesterday's).
Level 3